A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is 48 hr postpartum. The client states, "My baby won't stop crying even though I've changed her diaper and breastfed her." Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A. Limiting the number of choices for the client is correct. Clients with Alzheimer's disease can become overwhelmed by too many options. Offering simple choices, such as "Would you like tea or juice?" instead of an open-ended question, helps reduce confusion and frustration.

B. Using written signs to assist with locating the bathroom is incorrect. While cues can be helpful, clients with Alzheimer's disease often experience difficulty processing written information as the disease progresses. Using pictures or symbols instead of words is more effective.

C. Providing a stimulating environment for the client is incorrect. An overly stimulating environment can increase agitation and confusion. A calm, structured setting with minimal distractions is better for clients with Alzheimer's disease.

D. Using confrontation to manage the client’s behavior is incorrect. Confronting or arguing with a client who has Alzheimer's disease can lead to increased agitation and distress. Instead, caregivers should use redirection and reassurance to manage behaviors effectively.

A. "It is my responsibility to obtain informed consent from the client prior to the procedure." is incorrect. It is the provider's responsibility to explain the procedure, its risks, benefits, and alternatives to the client, not the nurse's. The nurse's role is to witness the signing of the consent form.

B. "I will sign the consent form to indicate that the client has received written materials explaining the procedure." is incorrect. The nurse's role is to witness the client's signature, but the nurse does not sign to indicate that the client has received written materials.

C. "I will provide the client with an explanation of the procedure before I sign the consent form." is incorrect. The nurse should not provide the explanation of the procedure; this is the responsibility of the provider. The nurse ensures that the client understands and is signing voluntarily.

D. "When I sign the consent form, I am stating that the client appears to be competent to give consent." is correct. The nurse’s role is to witness the signing of the consent form and ensure that the client appears to be competent to provide consent. The nurse does not provide the explanation but confirms that the client is signing voluntarily and understands the procedure.