A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child who has Clostridium difficile. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Instruct the parents to avoid bringing fresh flowers into the room.

Use an N95 respirator.

Initiate contact precautions.

Place the child in a room that has a HEPA filtration system.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Avoiding fresh flowers in the room is unnecessary for a child with Clostridium difficile. Fresh flowers are typically restricted for clients who are immunocompromised, such as those undergoing chemotherapy or organ transplants, rather than those with infectious diarrhea.

B. Using an N95 respirator is incorrect. Clostridium difficile is transmitted via the fecal-oral route and requires contact precautions, not airborne precautions. An N95 mask is only required for airborne pathogens like tuberculosis or measles.

C. Initiating contact precautions is correct. Clostridium difficile is highly contagious and spreads through spores that can survive on surfaces. Contact precautions, including the use of gloves and gowns and proper hand hygiene with soap and water, help prevent transmission.

D. Placing the child in a room with a HEPA filtration system is unnecessary. HEPA filtration is used for airborne pathogens, whereas Clostridium difficile is spread via direct and indirect contact rather than through the air.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "Maintain your head and neck erect when walking with crutches.": This is incorrect. The focus should be on posture and the use of crutches, not just the head and neck. Maintaining an erect posture is essential, but this option is too narrow and doesn’t provide full guidance on proper crutch use.

B. "Keep your elbows flexed at a 35° angle when using the crutches.": This is correct. The elbows should be slightly bent, approximately at a 30- to 35-degree angle, to ensure proper use of the crutches. This position prevents excessive strain on the shoulders and wrists while providing effective support.

C. "Support your body weight by leaning on the crutches.": This is incorrect. The crutches should not bear the entire weight of the body. Instead, the weight should be distributed through the arms and hands with the crutches supporting some of the load. Leaning on the crutches can lead to nerve damage or further injury.

D. “Wash the tips of your crutches daily.": This is incorrect. While it is important to keep crutches clean, washing the tips daily is unnecessary. It is more important to check the crutches for wear and tear and ensure the rubber tips are intact and provide proper traction.

A. Allow the antiseptic to dry before puncturing. B. Apply sterile gloves. C. Hold the lancet at a 45° angle. D. Massage the client's finger away from the puncture site.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Allow the antiseptic to dry before puncturing.: This is correct. It is important to allow the antiseptic (such as alcohol) to dry before puncturing the skin. If the antiseptic is not allowed to dry, it can cause hemolysis of the blood sample and lead to inaccurate glucose readings.

B. Apply sterile gloves.: This is incorrect. While gloves should be worn to maintain hygiene and safety, non-sterile gloves are sufficient for a capillary blood glucose test. Sterile gloves are not necessary unless the procedure requires aseptic technique.

C. Hold the lancet at a 45° angle.: This is incorrect. The lancet should be held at a 90° angle to the skin to ensure a proper and clean puncture.

D. Massage the client's finger away from the puncture site.: This is incorrect. The finger should not be massaged before or after the puncture site because it can cause tissue damage and lead to inaccurate blood samples due to the mixing of interstitial fluid with the blood sample.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child who has Clostridium difficile. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has an ankle injury and requires crutches. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is obtaining a capillary blood specimen to measure a client's blood glucose. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who uses a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machine at night for sleep apnea. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an indication of proper CPAP use?

A nurse has assigned an assistive personnel (AP) to perform a gastrostomy feeding for a client who has been receiving feedings at home. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to monitor the AP's performance of the task?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has GERD and a prescription for pantoprazole. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a female client about contraception. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Exhibits A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has COPD. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? (Click on the "Exhibit" button for additional information about the client. There are three tabs that contain separate categories of data.)

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is 48 hr postpartum. The client states, "My baby won't stop crying even though I've changed her diaper and breastfed her." Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following abdominal surgery and has a wound evisceration. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a urinary tract infection and is taking ciprofloxacin. The client reports pain in her calf muscle. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?