A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is in active labor and is to undergo an amniotomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Move the steps into the box, placing them in the order of performance. Use all the steps.)
Obtain a baseline reading of the FHR and contraction pattern.
Document the procedure in the electronic medical record.
Pass the sterile hook to the provider.
Position the client with a rolled towel under her hips
Check the fluid for color, odor, and consistency
The Correct Answer is A,D,C,E,B
- A. Obtain a baseline reading of the FHR and contraction pattern.
- Establishing a baseline of fetal heart rate (FHR) and contraction pattern is crucial to assess for any immediate changes following the amniotomy.
- D. Position the client with a rolled towel under her hips.
- Positioning the client with a rolled towel under her hips helps to relieve pressure on the vena cava, improve uterine blood flow, and optimize fetal positioning.
- C. Pass the sterile hook to the provider.
- The sterile hook is used to break the amniotic sac, and the nurse should pass it to the provider during the procedure.
- E. Check the fluid for color, odor, and consistency.
- After the amniotomy, the nurse should assess the amniotic fluid for color (should be clear), odor (should be odorless), and consistency to check for any signs of meconium or infection.
- B. Document the procedure in the electronic medical record.
- The nurse should document the amniotomy procedure and any findings (e.g., FHR changes, amniotic fluid assessment) in the medical record after the procedure has been completed.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "My child still wets the bed at least two times per week." While this is a concern, bedwetting can be a normal developmental behavior for children at this age and does not necessarily indicate a problem unless it persists beyond the typical age range.
B. "I have a difficult time getting my child to eat green vegetables." This is a common concern for parents of young children and typically does not warrant immediate attention, although it may require guidance on healthy eating habits.
C. "My child continually asks me the same questions." Repetition of questions is a normal part of cognitive development in young children and does not indicate an issue by itself.
D. "I have noticed that my child is withdrawn since we switched day care providers." This is the priority concern. Withdrawal or behavioral changes, particularly after a significant event like a change in day care, can indicate stress, anxiety, or possible emotional issues, and the nurse should address this promptly to ensure the child's well-being.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Elevated blood pressure: Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA. typically does not cause elevated blood pressure. In fact, due to dehydration from increased urination, clients often present with hypotension or normal blood pressure, rather than hypertension.
B. Bounding pulse: A bounding pulse is not commonly associated with DKA. It may be seen with conditions such as fever or sepsis, but DKA is more likely to cause a weak or thready pulse due to fluid volume deficit and dehydration.
C. Fruity breath odor: A fruity or acetone-like breath odor is a hallmark sign of diabetic ketoacidosis. This is caused by the presence of ketones in the blood, which are produced as the body breaks down fat for energy when glucose is unavailable.
D. Clammy skin: Clammy skin is more likely to be associated with hypoglycemia, not DKA. In DKA, the skin is typically dry due to dehydration, and the client may appear flushed, not clammy.
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