A nurse is assisting with providing care for a child who is in a synthetic hip spica cast.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Assist the child with crutch walking after the cast is dry.
Avoid touching the child until the cast is completely dry.
Use a heat lamp to facilitate drying the cast.
Apply moleskin to the edges of the cast to protect the child's skin.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Assisting with crutch walking is necessary but should occur only after ensuring the cast is properly set and stable to avoid injury.
Choice B rationale
Avoiding touch until the cast is dry is unnecessary and impractical. The nurse can handle the cast gently without causing damage.
Choice C rationale
Using a heat lamp can lead to skin burns or uneven drying, which might weaken the cast.
Choice D rationale
Applying moleskin to the edges protects the child’s skin from irritation and breakdown, promoting comfort and skin integrity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D,A,B,C
No explanation
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Autonomy is a developmental task of toddlers (1-3 years old), focusing on developing a sense of personal control over physical skills and independence.
Choice B rationale
Initiative is a developmental task of early childhood (3-6 years old), where children begin to assert control and power over their environment through directing play and other social interactions.
Choice C rationale
Identity is the primary developmental task of adolescents (12-18 years old), focusing on developing a personal sense of self and direction in life.
Choice D rationale
Trust is a developmental task of infancy (0-1 year), where children learn to trust their caregivers for care and sustenance.
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