A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about alternative medicine. The nurse should include that which of the following practices is based on a balance of the body, mind, and spirit to prevent disease?
Homeopathy
Naturopathy
Functional medicine
Ayurveda
The Correct Answer is D
A. Homeopathy is based on the principle of "like cures like," where substances that cause symptoms in healthy individuals are used in diluted forms to treat similar symptoms in sick individuals. While it focuses on individualized treatment, it does not specifically emphasize a balance of body, mind, and spirit as a core principle.
B. Naturopathy emphasizes the body's inherent ability to heal itself and incorporates various natural therapies, including diet, herbal medicine, and lifestyle changes. While it promotes a holistic approach to health, including physical, mental, and spiritual aspects, its primary focus is on natural remedies rather than explicitly balancing the body, mind, and spirit for disease prevention.
C. Functional medicine seeks to identify and address the root causes of diseases through a personalized approach. It often involves a detailed understanding of the patient's history, lifestyle, and environment. While it can consider psychological and social factors, its primary emphasis is on biological and physiological aspects of health rather than a direct focus on balancing body, mind, and spirit.
D. Ayurveda is a traditional system of medicine from India that focuses on achieving balance among the body, mind, and spirit. It emphasizes prevention, wellness, and the use of natural therapies, including diet, herbs, and lifestyle practices, to maintain harmony and prevent disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This method organizes information around specific patient problems. It includes a database, problem list, care plan, and progress notes.
B. This method focuses on specific patient concerns and includes data, action, and response components.
C. This method organizes documentation into subjective, objective, assessment, and plan components. It includes all relevant information, both expected and unexpected.
D. This method focuses on documenting only significant findings or deviations from the norm. By only documenting unexpected findings, it reduces the amount of time spent on charting while still ensuring that important information is captured.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Peripheral neuropathy is a type of chronic pain that results from damage to the peripheral nerves. It often manifests as numbness, tingling, or pain, and it typically lasts for a long period. This is not an example of acute pain.
B. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory condition that causes pain, swelling, and stiffness in the joints. The pain associated with rheumatoid arthritis is usually ongoing and can flare up at times, but it is not considered acute pain.
C. This is the correct example of acute pain. Acute pain is typically short-term and has a clear cause, such as injury, surgery, or illness. A surgical incision causes immediate pain that usually diminishes as healing progresses.
D. Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness in localized areas. The pain is persistent and can fluctuate in intensity, making it a chronic pain condition rather than acute.
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