A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is on bedrest and is experiencing constipation. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?
increase the client’s fruit intake
Encourage the client to drink cold fluids
Request a prescription for mineral of for the client
Place the client on a low-fiber diet
The Correct Answer is A
A) Increasing fruit intake can provide dietary fiber, which helps promote bowel regularity and prevent constipation.
B) Encouraging the client to drink cold fluids is not specifically indicated for constipation.
C) While mineral oil may be used as a laxative, it is not typically a first-line intervention and may not be appropriate for all clients.
D) A low-fiber diet is likely to exacerbate constipation rather than alleviate it.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) This is part of proper body mechanics but not the first action when repositioning a client.
B) Proper body mechanics involve pivoting rather than twisting the spine but is not the first action when repositioning a client.
C) Adjusting the bed height ensures the nurse is working at an optimal level to prevent strain during the repositioning process.
D) Engaging core muscles is important for stability during lifting and repositioning but is not the first action to take.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. High-Fowler:
In the high-Fowler position (sitting upright at 60-90 degrees), gravity pulls the client downward, making it more difficult to reposition them toward the head of the bed.
B. Lateral:
In the lateral position (lying on the side), the client is not aligned for upward movement and would require additional steps to turn them back to a supine position before repositioning.
C. Prone:
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The prone position (lying on the stomach) is not appropriate for repositioning toward the head of the bed, as it makes movement more difficult and increases the risk of injury.
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D. Supine:
This position provides a stable and neutral alignment for the client's body, making it easier to use safe lifting techniques or assistive devices (e.g., draw sheet) to move the client toward the head of the bed.
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