A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about nutrients. The nurse should include that which of the following is a function of fats?

Facilitates the absorption of vitamins

Regulates nerve cell transmission

Converts to sugar to provide energy

Builds and repairs tissue

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Fats, specifically dietary fat, aid in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (such as vitamins A, D, E, and K), which require dietary fat for proper absorption.
B.   Nerve cell transmission regulation is associated with electrolytes and neurotransmitters, not fats.
C.   Carbohydrates are the primary macronutrient that converts to sugar (glucose) for energy; fats primarily provide energy through long-term storage.
D.   Protein is the nutrient primarily responsible for building and repairing tissues, while fats have other essential functions.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Salt substitutes often contain potassium chloride, which can significantly increase potassium intake. For someone on a low-potassium diet, it's essential to avoid these substitutes.
B. Molasses does not inherently have a higher potassium content than sugar, so this substitution does not significantly impact potassium intake.
C. Orange juice typically has a higher potassium content than apple juice, so this recommendation could increase potassium intake, contrary to a low-potassium diet.
D. Granola can contain varying amounts of potassium depending on the ingredients, so it might not always align with a low-potassium diet.

A. Raw vegetables B. Fruit with the skin C. Ground beef D. High-fiber cereals

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Raw vegetables are generally harder and might not be suitable for a soft diet due to their texture.
B. Fruits with the skin might be challenging to chew and are not recommended for a soft diet.
C. Ground beef can be a suitable protein source for a soft diet as it can be cooked until it's tender and easy to chew.
D. High-fiber cereals might not be suitable for a soft diet as they could be difficult to chew and swallow.

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A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about nutrients. The nurse should include that which of the following is a function of fats?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who is on a low potassium diet which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who is on a soft diet. Which of the following foods should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A lactovegetarian will eat:

A nurse collecting data from a client who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

The nurse is aware that patients who are admitted to the acute care facility as a routine admission under a managed care plan:

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has an inadequate dietary intake of vitamin C. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

The nurse consults with a patient who is a vegan and stresses that this diet puts the patient at risk for:

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The nurse orienting a new patient to the unit would include: