A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about routes of medication administration. The nurse should include that which of the following routes has the fastest rate of absorption?
Intramuscular
Enteral
Intravenous
Topical
The Correct Answer is C
Intramuscular administration provides relatively quick absorption but is slower than intravenous.
B. Enteral (oral) administration has the slowest absorption rate due to the process of digestion and first-pass metabolism in the liver.
C. Intravenous administration delivers the medication directly into the bloodstream, resulting in the fastest absorption and onset of action.
D. Topical administration is typically used for localized treatment and has a slower absorption rate compared to intravenous.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Employee assistance programs (EAP) offer support services to employees but do not define the scope of nursing practice.
B. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates food and drugs but does not define nursing practice.
C. The MedWatch program is a safety information and adverse event reporting system, not related to defining nursing scope.
D. State Nurse Practice Acts define the legal scope of nursing practice, including what tasks can be delegated to unlicensed personnel, ensuring safe and competent care.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This statement describes the current situation, which is part of the "S" (Situation) in SBAR, not the background. Accurate reporting requires separating current findings from background information.
B. Providing the client's history of hypertension is appropriate for the "B" (Background) component. It gives context to the current situation, helping the provider understand potential underlying conditions.
C. This information describes the patient's current assessment and is appropriate for the "A" (Assessment) part of SBAR. Including this in the background can cause confusion and disrupt the communication flow.
D. This statement provides a recommendation and fits into the "R. (Recommendation) part of SBAR. Mixing recommendation with background information can make the communication less clear.
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