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Before administering client medications, the nurse must identify the client.
Which of the following methods of identification should the nurse use?

Ask the client's full name and date of birth.

Verify the client's room number.

Ask a family member to verify the client's identity.

Check the client's name on the medication administration record (MAR)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Asking the client’s full name and date of birth is the most reliable method of identification.

Choice B rationale:

Verifying the client’s room number is not reliable because room assignments can change.

Choice C rationale:

Asking a family member to verify the client’s identity is not always possible or reliable.

Choice D rationale:

Checking the client’s name on the medication administration record (MAR) is important but should be done in conjunction with direct client identification.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Tachycardia, or a rapid heart rate, is a common early sign of hypovolemic shock as the body tries to compensate for the decreased blood volume by increasing the heart rate.

Choice B rationale:

Diminished urine output is a sign of hypovolemic shock, but it is not typically an early sign.

Choice C rationale:

Cold, clammy skin is a sign of hypovolemic shock, but it is not typically an early sign.

Choice D rationale:

Unconsciousness is a late sign of hypovolemic shock, indicating severe blood loss and inadequate perfusion to the brain.

A. 1 slice of wheat bread. B. 1 slice of cheddar cheese. C. 1 banana. D. 1 wedge of cantaloupe.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Wheat bread contains some potassium, but not as much as fruits and vegetables.

Choice B rationale:

Cheddar cheese is not a good source of potassium.

Choice C rationale:

Bananas are known to be a great source of potassium.

Choice D rationale:

Cantaloupes contain potassium, but not as much as bananas.

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Before administering client medications, the nurse must identify the client.Which of the following methods of identification should the nurse use?

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Before administering client medications, the nurse must identify the client.
Which of the following methods of identification should the nurse use?