A nurse is assisting with teaching a client about a new medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Turn on the television in the client's room.

Provide educational material written at a 6th grade reading level.

Use technical language in the educational session.

Begin with the least important information.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Turning on the television can be distracting and hinder the client's ability to focus on the educational session.
B. Providing educational material at a 6th grade reading level ensures the information is accessible and understandable, enhancing the client's comprehension and adherence to the medication regimen.
C. Using technical language can confuse the client and make it difficult to understand important information about the medication.
D. Beginning with the least important information can cause the client to miss crucial details, so it is best to start with the most important points.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Leaving medication at the client's bedside is unsafe as it can lead to medication errors, missed doses, or accidental ingestion.
B. Coming back in a few minutes to administer the medication respects the client’s therapy schedule and ensures the nurse can directly observe the client taking the medication, ensuring proper administration and adherence.
C. Preparing the medication in the medication room ahead of time can be efficient but doesn’t address the need to personally administer the medication and confirm the client takes it.
D. Documenting the medication was given without actually administering it is unethical and against best practices as it assumes the client will take the medication without verification.

A. Plan to take the medication at bedtime B. Expect increased swelling of the ankles C. Take your weight at the same time every day. D. Limit fluid intake in the morning

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Hydrochlorothiazide should not be taken at bedtime as it is a diuretic and can cause nocturia.
B. Increased swelling of the ankles is not an expected effect of hydrochlorothiazide and could indicate worsening heart failure or other issues.
C. Taking weight at the same time every day helps monitor fluid status and the effectiveness of the diuretic.
D. Limiting fluid intake in the morning is not recommended, as adequate hydration is important while taking diuretics.

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