A nurse is assisting with the care of a client
Select the 3 findings that require immediate follow-up.
Breath sounds at 1600
Temperature
Urticaria
Blood pressure at 1630
Report of dysphagia
Correct Answer : C,D,E
A. Bilateral breath sounds clear and present throughout at 1600 are normal findings and do not require immediate follow-up.
B. The temperature at both 1600 (37.6°C) and 1630 (37.5°C) is slightly elevated but not critically high. It does not require immediate follow-up unless it worsens significantly or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
C. Urticaria (hives) over the chest and trunk, along with itching and difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), are signs of an allergic reaction, which requires immediate follow-up and assessment.
D. The blood pressure decreased to 78/52 mm Hg at 1630 from 110/58 mm Hg at 1600. This significant drop indicates hypotension and requires immediate follow-up.
E. Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) reported by the client suggests a potential airway compromise and requires immediate follow-up to assess the severity and intervene accordingly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Half-life refers to the time it takes for the concentration of the medication in the bloodstream to decrease by half, not the lowest serum concentration.
B. Peak refers to the highest concentration of the medication in the bloodstream after administration.
C. Trough is the lowest concentration of medication in the bloodstream, typically measured just before the next dose is due to ensure adequate drug levels.
D. Toxic level refers to a concentration at which the medication may cause adverse effects, not the lowest serum concentration.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Medication reconciliation involves compiling a comprehensive and accurate list of the patient's current medications, which should be provided to the client at discharge to ensure continuity of care.
B. The list obtained from the client should include all medications the client is taking, including over-the-counter medications and supplements, not just those prescribed by the provider.
C. Verbal orders should be transcribed immediately into the medical record and should not be part of the medication reconciliation process.
D. Medication reconciliation should be an ongoing process throughout the patient's hospital stay to ensure that the most accurate list of medications is maintained.
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