A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who has constipation. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

"Consume a low-fiber diet."

"Reduce your daily activity."

"Try to defecate at different times of the day."

"Increase your daily fluid intake."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. "Consume a low-fiber diet.": A high-fiber diet is recommended to promote bowel regularity.

B. "Reduce your daily activity.": Physical activity stimulates intestinal motility and reduces constipation.

C. "Try to defecate at different times of the day.": Consistency in bowel habits is essential for regulating elimination.

D. "Increase your daily fluid intake.": Adequate hydration softens stools and facilitates bowel movements, essential for managing constipation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. It produces vitamin D: The skin, not the large intestine, produces vitamin D when exposed to sunlight.

B. It absorbs liquid to form stool: The large intestine reabsorbs water and electrolytes, forming solid stool.

C. It secretes enzymes to digest food: Enzyme secretion for digestion occurs in the stomach and small intestine, not the large intestine.

D. It prevents the reflux of food into the esophagus: The esophageal sphincter prevents reflux, not the large intestine.

A. "We will rotate the probe of the pulse oximeter every 24 hours." B. "The probe of the pulse oximeter can be applied to a finger or a toe." C. "The pulse oximeter might not be accurate during times of excessive movement." D. "We will notify the doctor if the pulse oximeter consistently reads 100%."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "We will rotate the probe of the pulse oximeter every 24 hours.": Rotating the probe prevents skin breakdown from prolonged pressure.

B. "The probe of the pulse oximeter can be applied to a finger or a toe.": This is an appropriate placement for infants to ensure accurate readings.

C. "The pulse oximeter might not be accurate during times of excessive movement.": Movement artifacts can lead to inaccurate readings.

D. "We will notify the doctor if the pulse oximeter consistently reads 100%.": A consistent reading of 100% is likely inaccurate, as it suggests potential equipment malfunction or improper placement. Oxygen saturation of 100% is rare, especially in clients requiring supplemental oxygen.

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A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who has constipation. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with teaching a newly licensed nurse about the function of the large intestine. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with the parents of an infant who has a prescription for home oxygen and pulse oximetry monitoring. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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