A nurse is assisting with the admission assessment for a client who is receiving treatment following a situational crisis. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Identifying if friends or family are available to help

Identifying the client's coping skills

Determining if the client has thoughts of self-harm

Asking the client to identify the cause of the crisis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Identifying if friends or family are available to help: Important for support but not the immediate priority.
B. Identifying the client's coping skills: Important for long-term care but not the immediate priority.
C. Determining if the client has thoughts of self-harm: Correct. Assessing for self-harm or suicidal ideation is crucial for immediate safety.
D. Asking the client to identify the cause of the crisis: Important for understanding the crisis but not the immediate priority.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Free association is the key to understanding: Free association is a technique in psychoanalysis but not a basic assumption of the theory.
B. Sexuality does not relate to behavior: Freud's theory emphasizes the role of sexuality in behavior.
C. All human behavior is caused and can be explained: Correct. Freud believed that all behavior is determined by unconscious motivations and can be understood through psychoanalysis.
D. Human behavior is entirely unconscious: Freud acknowledged conscious behavior but emphasized the role of the unconscious.

A. Giving information B. Listening attentively C. Reflecting D. Offering advice

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Giving information: This is actually a key component of therapeutic communication. It helps clients understand their situation and the care they are receiving, which can empower them and reduce anxiety.
B. Listening attentively: Active listening is fundamental to effective therapeutic communication.
C. Reflecting: Reflecting helps the client to explore their feelings and thoughts.
D. Offering advice: Offering advice can create a barrier because it may come across as judgmental or directive, rather than supportive. It can also undermine the client’s autonomy and ability to make their own decisions. Therapeutic communication focuses on listening, understanding, and reflecting the client’s feelings and experiences.

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A nurse is assisting with the admission assessment for a client who is receiving treatment following a situational crisis. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A basic assumption of Freud's psychoanalytic theory is that:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is communicating with a client who was just admitted for treatment of a substance use disorder. Which of the following communication techniques should the nurse identify as a barrier to therapeutic communication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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