When an individual experience a crisis when leaving the home to go off to college, this is an example of what type of crisis?
Situational crisis
Unanticipated crisis
Adventitious crisis
Maturational crisis
The Correct Answer is D
A. Situational crisis: A situational crisis arises from specific, external events that disrupt an individual's normal functioning. Going off to college could be considered a situational crisis if it leads to significant stress or difficulty adjusting.
B. Unanticipated crisis: An unanticipated crisis refers to unexpected events that were not planned for. While going off to college might be unexpected, the term "unanticipated crisis" is less specific and not as fitting as "situational crisis."
C. Adventitious crisis: Adventitious crises are caused by events that are not part of the individual's daily life, such as natural disasters or major accidents. Going off to college does not fit this description.
D. Maturational crisis: A maturational crisis occurs as individuals face developmental transitions or changes (e.g., adolescence, leaving home). Going off to college is a developmental milestone and thus is considered a maturational crisis.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A client with delusions states, "I'm going to get them before they get to me" This statement is concerning because it suggests a potential threat. However, it is vague and does not specify a particular individual or group. While it warrants further assessment and monitoring, it may not immediately trigger a duty to warn a specific third party without more information.
B. A client says he plans to blow up the government. This statement indicates a threat to a broad and non-specific target (the government). While it is serious and requires intervention, it does not fall under the typical duty to warn a specific third party. Instead, it would likely involve notifying authorities to prevent potential harm.
C. A client states "If I can't have my girlfriend back, then no one can have her." This statement is a direct threat to a specific individual (the girlfriend), indicating potential harm. In such cases, the nurse has a duty to warn the third party and take appropriate steps to ensure their safety.
D. A hostile client says "I hate all police" While this statement indicates hostility, it does not specify a direct threat of harm or action, so it may not necessarily indicate an immediate duty to warn.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Abandon old needs: This is not realistic or supportive during the working phase. The working phase involves addressing current issues and developing strategies for change, rather than abandoning old needs outright.
B. Seek assistance: Seeking assistance is more appropriate for the orientation phase.
C. Explore feelings: Exploring feelings is key during the working phase to understand and address issues affecting their mental health. It facilitates self-awareness and emotional processing.
D. Show positive change: While desirable, focusing on showing positive change is more of an outcome rather than a directive during the working phase
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