A nurse is assisting with the care of a malnourished patient being prepared for surgery. Which statement by the patient regarding nutrition would indicate adequate teaching?

"I should hold my insulin the day before surgery."

"I should take a vitamin with zinc and vitamin C after surgery."

"I don't have to quit smoking before surgery."

"I should eat a meal high in fat 2 hours before surgery."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Patients should not hold their insulin unless instructed by a physician, as it can lead to uncontrolled blood sugar levels.

Choice B reason: Taking vitamins with zinc and vitamin C can help with wound healing and immune function after surgery.

Choice C reason: Smoking should be stopped before surgery as it can impair wound healing and increase the risk of complications.

Choice D reason: Patients are typically advised to fast before surgery to reduce the risk of aspiration during anesthesia.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Nail polish should generally be removed before surgery to allow the pulse oximeter to function properly, but it is not as critical as removing dentures.

Choice B reason: Dentures should be removed before surgery to prevent aspiration and other complications during anesthesia.

Choice C reason: Giving dentures to the family is appropriate after they have been removed, so this does not warrant intervention.

Choice D reason: It is standard procedure to get a new set of vital signs before surgery, so this statement is correct and does not warrant intervention.

A. Observe the patient's nonverbal communication for data on the patient's thoughts and feelings. B. Maximize stimuli to create diversion from the anxiety. C. Discourage activities, as activities might only increase a patient's anxiety level. D. Document only positive changes in behavior. E. Encourage the patient to verbalize all thoughts and feelings. F. Observe for signs of suicidal thoughts.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Observing nonverbal communication is a valid nursing intervention for assessing a patient's anxiety level.

Choice B reason: Maximizing stimuli can overwhelm a patient with anxiety and is not a recommended intervention.

Choice C reason: Discouraging activities is not recommended as activities can be a form of therapy for anxiety disorders.

Choice D reason: Documenting only positive changes is not appropriate as all changes, positive or negative, should be documented for a comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition.

Choice E reason: Encouraging patients to verbalize thoughts and feelings is a therapeutic intervention that can help manage anxiety.

Choice F reason: Observing for signs of suicidal thoughts is crucial as anxiety disorders can increase the risk of suicide.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a malnourished patient being prepared for surgery. Which statement by the patient regarding nutrition would indicate adequate teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is assisting a coworker in preparing a patient for surgery. Which statement by the coworker should warrant intervention by the nurse?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following are NOT nursing interventions for people with anxiety disorders? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

The term "appendectomy" means:

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