A nurse is assisting with the care of a malnourished patient being prepared for surgery. Which statement by the patient regarding nutrition would indicate adequate teaching?

"I should hold my insulin the day before surgery."

"I should take a vitamin with zinc and vitamin C after surgery."

"I don't have to quit smoking before surgery."

"I should eat a meal high in fat 2 hours before surgery."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Patients should not hold their insulin unless instructed by a physician, as it can lead to uncontrolled blood sugar levels.

Choice B reason: Taking vitamins with zinc and vitamin C can help with wound healing and immune function after surgery.

Choice C reason: Smoking should be stopped before surgery as it can impair wound healing and increase the risk of complications.

Choice D reason: Patients are typically advised to fast before surgery to reduce the risk of aspiration during anesthesia.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Recurrent thoughts of past trauma are more indicative of post-traumatic stress disorder rather than schizophrenia.

Choice B reason: Inventing new words or phrases that have no meaning, also known as neologisms, is a common positive symptom of schizophrenia.

Choice C reason: A preoccupation with washing and folding clothes is not specifically indicative of schizophrenia; it could be a sign of obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Choice D reason: While social withdrawal can be a symptom of schizophrenia, it is considered a negative symptom, not a positive one.

A. Provide ordered enteral nutrition. B. Monitor ordered IV fluids. C. Obtain blood cultures before antibiotics. D. Give broad-spectrum antibiotics within one hour of septic shock diagnosis.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: While nutrition is important, it is not the immediate priority in the management of septic shock.

Choice B reason: Monitoring IV fluids is important, but the initial priority is to treat the infection causing the septic shock.

Choice C reason: Obtaining blood cultures is important, but it should not delay the administration of antibiotics.

Choice D reason: The administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics within one hour of diagnosing septic shock is critical to improve outcomes and is considered a priority action.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a malnourished patient being prepared for surgery. Which statement by the patient regarding nutrition would indicate adequate teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has positive manifestations of schizophrenia. Which of the following behaviors should the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which of these would the nurse implement as the priority action for the patient with newly diagnosed septic shock?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has anemia due to excessive blood loss during surgery. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has obsessive-compulsive personality disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse include?

A patient who repeats a word or part of a word over and over might be said to have which of the following symptoms?

The nurse is caring for a patient preparing for surgery. Which finding would concern the nurse?

A nurse is caring for a client who is 5 days postoperative after abdominal surgery. The client reports a sudden pulling sensation and pain in his surgical incision. Upon examination, the nurse finds an evisceration. Which of the following interventions is appropriate?

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia. The client states, "They lie about me all the time and are trying to poison my food." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Which of the following are NOT appropriate nursing interventions for Paranoid Personality Disorders? (Select all that apply.)