A nurse is assisting with the care of an adolescent.
Select 1 condition and 1 finding to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The adolescent is at risk for developing
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
The adolescent is at risk for developing compartment syndrome as evidenced by edema of toes.
Compartment syndrome is a serious condition where increased pressure within a muscle compartment can lead to decreased blood flow and tissue damage. The presence of moderate toe edema and fluctuating pain levels are concerning signs that may indicate the development of compartment syndrome, which requires prompt assessment and intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. In adults insert catheter approximately 16 cm (6.5 inches); in older children, 8– 12 cm (3–5 inches); in infants and young children, 4–7.5 cm (1.5–3 inches). Rule of thumb is to insert catheter distance from tip of nose (or mouth) to angle of mandible.
B. Suction should not be applied while inserting the catheter, as it could cause trauma to the mucosa and increase discomfort. Suction should only be applied while withdrawing the catheter, and it should be done intermittently to avoid injury and reduce the risk of hypoxia.
C. Suctioning should not exceed 10-15 seconds at a time to prevent hypoxia and other complications. Prolonged suctioning can lead to oxygen depletion and potential respiratory distress in the client.
D. Waiting at least 1 minute between suctioning attempts allows the client to recover and helps maintain adequate oxygenation. This pause is essential to prevent hypoxia and to ensure the client has time to breathe normally before the next suctioning attempt.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. Gathering information about the child's dietary history is the first step to understanding the potential underlying causes of poor intake.
B. Incorrect. Offering nutritious snacks is important, but understanding the child's history is a higher priority.
C. Incorrect. While family presence during mealtimes is important, addressing the child's dietary intake takes precedence.
D. Incorrect. Praise is important but doesn't address the underlying issue of poor dietary intake.
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