A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a 6-month.old infant who has a cleft palate. Which area should the nurse consider when addressing the child's overall development?
Speech and language acquisition
Gross motor skill development
Fine motor skill development
Cognitive development
The Correct Answer is A
A. Speech and language acquisition – Correct. A cleft palate can impact speech development due to difficulties in articulation and phonation.
B. Gross motor skill development – Incorrect. Gross motor delays are not commonly associated with cleft palate.
C. Fine motor skill development – Incorrect. Fine motor skills are generally unaffected.
D. Cognitive development – Incorrect. Cognitive abilities are not typically impaired by cleft palate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Respiratory Rate – Correct. Hydrocarbon poisoning (such as kerosene ingestion) primarily affects the lungs and can lead to aspiration pneumonia, respiratory distress, and chemical pneumonitis.
B. Bowel Sounds – Incorrect. While gastrointestinal effects may occur, they are not the primary concern.
C. Burns of the mouth – Incorrect. Kerosene does not typically cause burns like caustic substances such as acids or alkalis.
D. Visual Acuity – Incorrect. Kerosene does not directly affect vision.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Change the formula to a nonmilk option to decrease colic symptoms. – Incorrect. Formula changes are not always necessary unless the infant has a suspected milk allergy.
B. Avoid holding or cuddling my baby to prevent colic symptoms. – Incorrect. Comforting measures like rocking can actually help soothe a colicky baby.
C. Give my baby a warm bath before bedtime to soothe colic symptoms. – Incorrect. While a warm bath may be comforting, burping is a more direct way to reduce gas buildup.
D. Burp my baby often during feedings to reduce gas. – Correct. Frequent burping helps prevent air accumulation, which can contribute to colic.
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