A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client immediately following a cardiac catheterization with coronary angiography. An arterial closure device was used to close the access site. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Elevate the head of the bed 45 degrees.
Limit fluid intake for 4 hr after the procedure.
Have the client rest in bed for 2 hr.
Insert an indwelling urinary catheter 1 hr post procedure.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Elevate the head of the bed 45 degrees. The head of the bed should not be elevated this high, as this can increase pressure on the arterial access site, risking bleeding or disruption of the closure device.
B. Limit fluid intake for 4 hr after the procedure. Fluids should actually be encouraged to help flush out contrast dye used during the procedure and to maintain hydration. Limiting fluids could increase the risk of renal complications.
C. Have the client rest in bed for 2 hr. Bed rest is typically required after cardiac catheterization, especially with the use of an arterial closure device. Two hours is a reasonable time for initial bed rest following the procedure.
D. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter 1 hr post procedure. A urinary catheter is not routinely required after a cardiac catheterization unless there are specific medical indications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "The client may benefit from a neurology consult." This statement is more appropriate for the recommendation component of SBAR. The background should focus on what has already occurred or is known, not what the nurse thinks should be done next.
B. "The client is disoriented and pupils are slow to respond to light." This would be part of the assessment component of SBAR, which describes the nurse's evaluation of the current condition.
C. "The client has developed drooping facial features." This statement can be included in theSituationcomponent because it describes the immediate concern that prompted the communication.
D. "The client has a history of hypertension." This statement is suitable for theBackgroundcomponent. It provides relevant medical history that helps the provider understand the context of the current situation.
Correct Answer is ["0.25"]
Explanation
Available dose: 0.125 mg tablets
Prescribed dose: 0.25 mg
To determine the number of tablets to administer:
Numberoftablets = Prescribeddose ÷ Availabledose
= 0.25 mg ÷0.125 mg
= 2 tablets
The nurse should administer 2 tablets of digoxin (0.125 mg each) to give the prescribed dose of 0.25 mg.
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