A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client immediately following a cardiac catheterization with coronary angiography. An arterial closure device was used to close the access site. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Elevate the head of the bed 45 degrees.
Limit fluid intake for 4 hr after the procedure.
Have the client rest in bed for 2 hr.
Insert an indwelling urinary catheter 1 hr post procedure.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Elevate the head of the bed 45 degrees. The head of the bed should not be elevated this high, as this can increase pressure on the arterial access site, risking bleeding or disruption of the closure device.
B. Limit fluid intake for 4 hr after the procedure. Fluids should actually be encouraged to help flush out contrast dye used during the procedure and to maintain hydration. Limiting fluids could increase the risk of renal complications.
C. Have the client rest in bed for 2 hr. Bed rest is typically required after cardiac catheterization, especially with the use of an arterial closure device. Two hours is a reasonable time for initial bed rest following the procedure.
D. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter 1 hr post procedure. A urinary catheter is not routinely required after a cardiac catheterization unless there are specific medical indications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is "{\"xRanges\":[80.828125,100.828125],\"yRanges\":[129,149]}"
Explanation
To auscultate the apical pulse, the nurse should place the stethoscope at the fifth intercostal space at the midclavicular line on the left side of the chest. This is the location of the apex of the heart, also referred to as the point of maximal impulse (PMI).
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Popliteal: Checking the popliteal pulse bilaterally is generally safe, as it does not carry the risk of compromising blood flow to the brain.
B. Brachial: Checking the brachial pulse bilaterally is safe and does not compromise circulation to vital organs.
C. Femoral: The femoral pulse can be checked bilaterally without causing significant issues.
D. Carotid: Checking the carotid pulse bilaterally can reduce blood flow to the brain and lead to syncope (fainting), so it should be avoided. Palpating one carotid artery at a time is the correct approach.
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