A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse recommend for an interprofessional conference?
A client who has a spinal cord injury
A client who has acute appendicitis
A client who has a urinary tract infection
A client who has a torn rotator cuff
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is A. A client who has a spinal cord injury requires an interprofessional approach to care that involves multiple disciplines such as physical therapy, occupational therapy, social work, and rehabilitation nursing. The other clients have less complex needs that can be managed by one or two disciplines.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Infiltration is not correct: Infiltration occurs when the infused fluid or medication leaks into the surrounding tissue instead of flowing into the vein. This can lead to swelling, coolness, and pallor around the insertion site.
Choice B reason:
Extravasation is not correct: Extravasation is similar to infiltration but specifically refers to the infiltration of vesicant medications, which can cause tissue damage and necrosis.
Choice C reason:
Circulatory overload is not correct: Circulatory overload occurs when a large volume of fluid is infused too quickly, overloading the circulatory system and potentially leading to fluid overload, pulmonary edema, and other related symptoms.
Choice D reason:
Phlebitis is the appropriate fingings. The nurse should document the finding of redness and warmth around the peripheral catheter insertion site as phlebitis. Phlebitis is the inflammation of a vein, often caused by mechanical irritation, chemical irritation, or infection. In this case, the redness and warmth at the insertion site are indicative of inflammation, which is a common sign of phlebitis.
Correct Answer is ["A","C"]
Explanation
Varicella zoster is highly contagious, and airborne precautions should be implemented. Assigning the client to a negative pressure airflow room helps prevent the spread of the virus to others by containing and filtering the air within the room.
In addition to airborne precautions, contact precautions should also be implemented. This includes using gloves and gowns when providing care to the client to minimize direct contact with infectious materials.
The other options listed are not appropriate interventions for a client with varicella zoster: While it is important to minimize close contact with an infectious client, varicella zoster is
primarily transmitted through airborne droplets. Visitors should follow the appropriate precautions, such as wearing masks and adhering to hand hygiene, rather than just maintaining a certain distance.
Aspirin should not be given to clients with varicella zoster, especially children, due to the risk of developing Reye's syndrome. Reye's syndrome is a rare but serious condition that can cause swelling in the liver and brain. Acetaminophen (paracetamol) is typically recommended for managing fever in clients with varicella zoster.
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