A nurse is caring for a 1-year-old child who has been hospitalized. Which of the following items in the child's room is a common source of health care-associated infection?
Disposable diapers
Protective plastic gowns
Unopened bottles of formula
Bedside computer keyboard
The Correct Answer is D
A. Disposable diapers are not typically associated with healthcare-associated infections.
B. Protective plastic gowns are used to prevent transmission but do not contribute to healthcare-associated infections when used properly.
C. Unopened bottles of formula are safe from contamination until they are opened and prepared.
D. The bedside computer keyboard is a common source of healthcare-associated infection due to frequent handling and minimal cleaning, making it a vector for bacteria and viruses.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Testing with glasses should be done after testing without them to evaluate the effect of correction.
B. Positioning the child 4.6 meters (15 feet) from the chart is the standard for adult vision testing, but for young children, testing should typically be at a closer distance.
C. The assessment should begin with each eye separately, not together, to evaluate each eye's function independently.
D. The tumbling E chart is often used to assess visual acuity in young children who cannot yet recognize letters. The child points to the direction of the "E" to demonstrate understanding.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The seat height should allow the child to have both feet flat on the ground when seated, ensuring they can stop the bike safely.
B. Walking the bicycle through intersections is the safest practice, as it ensures the child is aware of their surroundings and less likely to be involved in a collision.
C. Children should ride with the flow of traffic to be visible to drivers, not against it.
D. Keeping the bike 3 feet from the curb is not ideal. Children should ride as close to the curb as possible without endangering themselves.
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