A nurse is caring for a 1-year-old child who has been hospitalized. Which of the following items in the child's room is a common source of health care-associated infection?
Unopened bottles of formula
Bedside computer keyboard
Disposable diapers
Protective plastic gowns
The Correct Answer is B
A. Unopened bottles of formula are not typically sources of healthcare-associated infections.
B. Bedside computer keyboards can harbor pathogens and serve as fomites for transmitting infections.
C. Disposable diapers are not typically sources of healthcare-associated infections if used appropriately.
D. Protective plastic gowns are not typically sources of healthcare-associated infections if used appropriately.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Correct Answer: C Rationale:
A. Vomiting may occur with various gastrointestinal conditions but is not a specific finding associated with necrotizing enterocolitis. Bloody stools are more characteristic of this condition.
B. Hypertension is not typically associated with necrotizing enterocolitis. Instead, infants may present with hypotension due to sepsis or shock.
C. A rounded abdomen is a common finding in necrotizing enterocolitis due to abdominal distention from gas and fluid accumulation in the intestines.
D. Tachypnea may occur as a result of sepsis or respiratory distress but is not specific to necrotizing enterocolitis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While assessing pain level is important, ensuring adequate perfusion and circulation takes precedence.
B. Rechecking the child's temperature may be necessary but is not as immediately critical as assessing pedal pulses.
C. Determining the child's sedation level is important for monitoring postoperative status but is not the priority at this time.
D. Assessing the child's pedal pulses is crucial following a motor-vehicle crash and surgical procedures involving the lower extremities. It helps to evaluate the perfusion and circulation to the extremities, especially after a leg open reduction and fixation surgery.
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