A nurse is caring for a 1-year-old child who has been hospitalized. Which of the following items in the child's room is a common source of health care-associated infection?
Unopened bottles of formula
Bedside computer keyboard
Disposable diapers
Protective plastic gowns
The Correct Answer is B
A. Unopened bottles of formula are not typically sources of healthcare-associated infections.
B. Bedside computer keyboards can harbor pathogens and serve as fomites for transmitting infections.
C. Disposable diapers are not typically sources of healthcare-associated infections if used appropriately.
D. Protective plastic gowns are not typically sources of healthcare-associated infections if used appropriately.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A heart rate of 54/min is within the normal range for a 5-year-old child and does not specifically indicate hemorrhage.
B. Flushing of the face is not a direct indicator of hemorrhage.
C. A blood pressure of 95/56 mm Hg may be within the normal range for a 5-year-old child and does not specifically indicate hemorrhage.
D. Continuous swallowing can indicate bleeding in the postoperative period following a tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy, as blood may be pooling in the throat and swallowed rather than expectorated.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While assessing pain level is important, ensuring adequate perfusion and circulation takes precedence.
B. Rechecking the child's temperature may be necessary but is not as immediately critical as assessing pedal pulses.
C. Determining the child's sedation level is important for monitoring postoperative status but is not the priority at this time.
D. Assessing the child's pedal pulses is crucial following a motor-vehicle crash and surgical procedures involving the lower extremities. It helps to evaluate the perfusion and circulation to the extremities, especially after a leg open reduction and fixation surgery.
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