A nurse is caring for a child who has watery diarrhea for the past 3 days. Which of the following is an action for the nurse to take?

Offer chicken broth

Assit with starting an infusion of a hypertonic solution

Assist with initiating oral rehydration therapy

Keep NPO until diarrhea stops

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Offer chicken broth: Chicken broth is high in sodium and lacks appropriate electrolytes for rehydration.
B. Assist with starting an infusion of a hypertonic solution: Hypertonic solutions are not appropriate for rehydration and can worsen dehydration.
C. Assist with initiating oral rehydration therapy: Oral rehydration therapy is the recommended first-line treatment for dehydration caused by diarrhea.
D. Keep NPO until diarrhea stops: Keeping the child NPO can exacerbate dehydration and is not evidence-based management for diarrhea.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Golf ball-size mass over the left quadrant: The mass associated with pyloric stenosis is in the right upper quadrant, not the left.
B. Increased sodium level: Electrolyte imbalances in pyloric stenosis typically involve hypochloremia and metabolic alkalosis, not increased sodium.
C. Absent bowel sounds: Bowel sounds are usually present unless there is severe dehydration or ileus.
D. Projectile vomiting after feedings: Projectile vomiting is a classic symptom of pyloric stenosis due to obstruction.

A. Ribbonlike, foul-smelling stools B. Projectile vomiting C. Chronic hunger D. Ridged abdomen

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Ribbonlike, foul-smelling stools. This is a classic symptom of Hirschsprung disease due to chronic constipation and obstruction from the absence of ganglion cells in the rectum.
B. Projectile vomiting. Projectile vomiting is associated with pyloric stenosis, not Hirschsprung disease.
C. Chronic hunger. This is also indicative of pyloric stenosis rather than Hirschsprung disease.
D. Ridged abdomen. While abdominal distension may occur, a ridged abdomen is not specific to Hirschsprung disease.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a child who has watery diarrhea for the past 3 days. Which of the following is an action for the nurse to take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from an infant. Which of the following is a clinical manifestation of pyloric stenosis?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who has Hirschsprung disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is speaking to the parent of a 3 year-old child who has diarrhea. What dietary modification would the nurse advice?

A child is being treated for acute glomerulonephritis, which of the following medications would the nurse expected to be part of the nursing plan of care? (Select two that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has acute glomerulonephritis. The child has peripheral edema and is producing 35 mL of urine per hour. Which of the following diets should the nurse anticipate the provider will prescribe?

A child with nephrotic syndrome is being treated with prednisone to reduce proteinuria and edema. The nurse is aware that prednisone belongs to what medication classification?

A nurse is caring for a child who has acute glomerulonephritis. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

A child who has never been free of bed-wetting for any extended period of time is defined as?

A nurse is preparing to administer liquid famotidine 20 mg PO every 6 hr for GERD. Available is famotidine 40 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)