What foods does the nurse recommend the child with acute glomerulonephritis avoid to prevent hyperkalemia? Select all that apply
Whole grain cereals
Organ meats
Bananas
Dairy Products
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Whole grain cereals: While high in fiber, whole grains are not significant sources of potassium.
B. Organ meats: Organ meats like liver are high in potassium and should be avoided to prevent hyperkalemia.
C. Bananas: Bananas are rich in potassium and can exacerbate hyperkalemia.
D. Dairy Products: Dairy products contain potassium and should be limited in hyperkalemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Increased respiratory rate: Dehydration can cause compensatory tachypnea to offset metabolic acidosis.
B. Increased platelet count: Dehydration typically affects fluid balance but does not directly increase platelet count.
C. Decreased hematocrit: Dehydration often causes hemoconcentration, leading to an increased hematocrit.
D. Decreased heart rate: Dehydration usually causes tachycardia, not bradycardia.
Correct Answer is ["10"]
Explanation
- The available concentration is 7.5 mg/15 mL.
- The nurse needs to administer 5 mg of hydrocodone.
Volumetoadminister= Desired dose /Concentration×Volumeavailable
Volumetoadminister= 5mge /7.5mg×15mL=10mL
Answer: 10 mL
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