What foods does the nurse recommend the child with acute glomerulonephritis avoid to prevent hyperkalemia? Select all that apply

Whole grain cereals

Organ meats

Bananas

Dairy Products

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D

A. Whole grain cereals: While high in fiber, whole grains are not significant sources of potassium.
B. Organ meats: Organ meats like liver are high in potassium and should be avoided to prevent hyperkalemia.
C. Bananas: Bananas are rich in potassium and can exacerbate hyperkalemia.
D. Dairy Products: Dairy products contain potassium and should be limited in hyperkalemia.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Wrist: Wrist restraints do not prevent the infant from touching their mouth.
B. Mummy: A mummy restraint immobilizes the entire body, which is unnecessary and can cause distress.
C. Jacket: Jacket restraints are not appropriate or indicated for postoperative care of cleft lip and palate.
D. Elbow: Elbow restraints prevent the infant from bending their arms and touching or disrupting the surgical repair site.

A. Sodium 142 mEq/L B. Potassium 2.5 mEq/L C. Urine specific gravity 1.025 D. Blood glucose 110 mg/Dl

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Sodium 142 mEq/L: This is within the normal range for sodium (135–145 mEq/L) and does not indicate an immediate threat.
B. Potassium 2.5 mEq/L: This is critically low (normal range is 3.5–5.0 mEq/L), and hypokalemia can cause life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias.
C. Urine specific gravity 1.025: Although elevated, it is not as critical as severe hypokalemia.
D. Blood glucose 110 mg/dL: This is a normal glucose level and not a priority.

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What foods does the nurse recommend the child with acute glomerulonephritis avoid to prevent hyperkalemia? Select all that apply

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a 2-month-old infant who is postoperative following repair of a cleft lip and palate. The surgeon prescribes restraints. The nurse should apply which of the following types of restraints to the infant?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as the priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing instructions with the parent of a toddler about foods that are included on a clear liquid diet. Which of the following foods suggested by the parent indicates understanding of the instructions?

A nurse is assisting in the care of a preschool aged child in the emergency department. Exhibits Complete the following sentence by using the list of options. The nurse should anticipate a provider prescription for an dropdown and dropdown .

What is a common treatment for enuresis?

A child is being treated for acute glomerulonephritis, which of the following medications would the nurse expected to be part of the nursing plan of care? (Select two that apply.)

A nurse is calculating the output of an infant admitted who has dehydration. When weighing the diaper, the nurse should equate 1 g of wet diaper weight to which of the following amounts of urine?

A nurse working at a clinic speaks on the telephone with a parent of a 2-month-old infant. The parent tells the nurse that the infant has projectile vomiting followed by hunger after meals. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?

A 5-year-old child is admitted to the hospital with acute glomerulonephritis. In taking the child’s history, what does the nurse recognize as the probable cause?

What foods does the nurse recommend the child with acute glomerulonephritis avoid to prevent hyperkalemia? Select all that apply