A nurse is reinforcing instructions with the parent of a toddler about foods that are included on a clear liquid diet. Which of the following foods suggested by the parent indicates understanding of the instructions?
Gelatin
Strained soup
Yogurt
Pureed fruit
The Correct Answer is A
A. Gelatin: Gelatin is a clear liquid when prepared and is acceptable for a clear liquid diet.
B. Strained soup: Strained soups are not considered clear liquids as they may contain solids or fats.
C. Yogurt: Yogurt is not a clear liquid; it is part of a full liquid diet.
D. Pureed fruit: Pureed fruit is not clear and is unsuitable for this diet.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
Explanation
Correct answers: IV fluid bolus and electrolyte replacement
IV fluid bolus: The child shows signs of dehydration (dry mucous membranes, sluggish skin recoil, dark urine, tachycardia).
Electrolyte replacement: The child has hypokalemia (K = 3.2 mEq/L), which needs correction.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Increased respiratory rate: Dehydration can cause compensatory tachypnea to offset metabolic acidosis.
B. Increased platelet count: Dehydration typically affects fluid balance but does not directly increase platelet count.
C. Decreased hematocrit: Dehydration often causes hemoconcentration, leading to an increased hematocrit.
D. Decreased heart rate: Dehydration usually causes tachycardia, not bradycardia.
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