A nurse is reinforcing instructions with the parent of a toddler about foods that are included on a clear liquid diet. Which of the following foods suggested by the parent indicates understanding of the instructions?

Gelatin

Strained soup

Yogurt

Pureed fruit

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Gelatin: Gelatin is a clear liquid when prepared and is acceptable for a clear liquid diet.
B. Strained soup: Strained soups are not considered clear liquids as they may contain solids or fats.
C. Yogurt: Yogurt is not a clear liquid; it is part of a full liquid diet.
D. Pureed fruit: Pureed fruit is not clear and is unsuitable for this diet.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. 15 mL: 15 mL is far too high for the volume corresponding to 1 gram of diaper weight.
B. 30 mL: 30 mL is too large of a conversion for 1 gram of diaper weight.
C. 5 mL: 5 mL is too large for the standard conversion of 1 gram of diaper weight to urine volume.
D. 1ml:Because urine has a density very close to water, 1 gram of wet diaper weight is considered equivalent to 1 milliliter of urine output. This conversion allows accurate measurement of infant urine output when direct collection in a calibrated container isn’t feasible.

Because urine has a density very close to water, 1 gram of wet diaper weight is considered equivalent to 1 milliliter of urine output. This conversion allows accurate measurement of infant urine output when direct collection in a calibrated container isn’t feasible.

A. Assess fluid balance. B. Maintain fluid therapy. C. Introduce a regular diet. D. Rehydrate

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Assess fluid balance: Although assessment is important, rehydration takes priority to address the acute loss of fluids and electrolytes.
B. Maintain fluid therapy: Fluid therapy maintenance is secondary to initiating rehydration.
C. Introduce a regular diet: Diet modification is less critical than rehydration in the acute phase.
D. Rehydrate: Rehydration addresses the immediate risk of dehydration and electrolyte imbalance caused by severe diarrhea.

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A nurse is reinforcing instructions with the parent of a toddler about foods that are included on a clear liquid diet. Which of the following foods suggested by the parent indicates understanding of the instructions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is calculating the output of an infant admitted who has dehydration. When weighing the diaper, the nurse should equate 1 g of wet diaper weight to which of the following amounts of urine?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a child who has severe diarrhea. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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