A nurse is caring for a child with an eye infection. Which of the following should be included in parent teaching for the care of a child with conjunctivitis? (Select All that Apply.)

Allow child to rub their eyes to clear secretions

Okay to use eye drops from a previous infection

Applying warm compresses to the affected eye

Practicing good hand hygiene before and after touching the affected eye

Sharing towels and washcloths with other family members

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D

A.   Allowing the child to rub their eyes is not recommended as it can spread the infection and increase irritation. The child should be instructed not to rub their eyes.
B.   Using eye drops from a previous infection is not advisable because the medication may be outdated or ineffective. A new prescription should be obtained for the current infection.
C.   Applying warm compresses to the affected eye can help alleviate discomfort and promote healing by loosening secretions. This is a helpful intervention.
D.   Practicing good hand hygiene before and after touching the affected eye is essential to prevent the spread of the infection and to avoid contaminating other areas.
E.   Sharing towels and washcloths can spread the infection to other family members, so these items should not be shared until the infection has resolved.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Carrying a rescue inhaler at all times is essential for managing asthma attacks and ensuring that relief is available in case of sudden symptoms.
B. The peak expiratory flow meter should be used more frequently than once per week, especially during symptom flare-ups, to monitor asthma control.
C. Cromolyn sodium is a preventive medication and should not be used as a rescue medication during an asthma attack.
D. Physical activity, including basketball, can generally be continued if the child’s asthma is well- controlled, and stopping exercise is not recommended unless symptoms are triggered.

A. Assessing vital signs with temperature and oxygen saturation. B. Gathering necessary supplies for possible intubation. C. Assessing the child's throat using a tongue blade. D. Reporting an elevated white blood count to the health care provider.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Assessing vital signs, including temperature and oxygen saturation, is appropriate for monitoring the child's condition and identifying any signs of respiratory distress or infection.
B. Gathering necessary supplies for possible intubation is a proactive measure in case the child experiences airway obstruction. Acute epiglottitis can lead to rapid deterioration in the child's airway.
C. Assessing the child's throat using a tongue blade can trigger airway obstruction in a child with acute epiglottitis, which is a medical emergency. The throat should not be examined visually due to the risk of causing a spasm or obstruction.
D. Reporting an elevated white blood count is a normal part of managing acute infections, such as epiglottitis, and should be done to inform the healthcare provider of the patient's condition.

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A nurse is caring for a child with an eye infection. Which of the following should be included in parent teaching for the care of a child with conjunctivitis? (Select All that Apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a school-age child with a new diagnosis of asthma. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A charge nurse on a pediatric unit is observing a newly licensed nurse provide care for a child diagnosed with acute epiglottis. Which of the following actions by the newly licensed nurse indicates that the charge nurse should intervene?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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