A nurse is providing education to a school-age child with a new diagnosis of asthma. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Carry a rescue inhaler with you at all times."
"Use the peak expiratory flow meter once per week."
"Take cromolyn sodium at the first sign of breathing difficulty."
"You should stop playing basketball, but you can swim instead."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Carrying a rescue inhaler at all times is essential for managing asthma attacks and ensuring that relief is available in case of sudden symptoms.
B. The peak expiratory flow meter should be used more frequently than once per week, especially during symptom flare-ups, to monitor asthma control.
C. Cromolyn sodium is a preventive medication and should not be used as a rescue medication during an asthma attack.
D. Physical activity, including basketball, can generally be continued if the child’s asthma is well- controlled, and stopping exercise is not recommended unless symptoms are triggered.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Genetic testing may be recommended for family members, but it is not a necessity for all siblings unless they are showing symptoms.
B. Early intervention programs are crucial for children with Fragile X syndrome to address developmental delays, speech, and socialization skills.
C. While maintaining family support is important, children with Fragile X syndrome should have social opportunities with others outside the family to help with social development.
D. Children with Fragile X syndrome typically have normal life expectancy, although the condition can lead to intellectual disabilities and developmental delays.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Using cotton-tipped swabs can push earwax deeper into the ear canal, increasing the risk of infection and otitis media.
B. Frequent viral infections may contribute to upper respiratory issues, but they are not the primary risk factor for otitis media.
C. Playing in the pool is a potential risk for outer ear infections, not otitis media.
D. Cleaning the ears with vinegar is not associated with an increased risk of otitis media.
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