A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with acute rhinosinusitis.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client? Select all that apply.
Apply warm compresses.
Complete prescribed antibiotics.
Avoid smoking.
Avoid swimming.
Periorbital edema is a normal finding.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
Choice A rationale
Applying warm compresses can help relieve the pain and pressure associated with acute rhinosinusitis by reducing inflammation and promoting sinus drainage.
Choice B rationale
Completing prescribed antibiotics is crucial in treating acute bacterial rhinosinusitis.
Antibiotics help eliminate the bacterial infection causing the inflammation and symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Smoking can irritate the nasal passages and exacerbate the symptoms of rhinosinusitis. Avoiding smoking can help reduce inflammation and promote healing.
Choice D rationale
Swimming, especially in chlorinated pools, can irritate the nasal passages and sinuses, potentially worsening the symptoms of rhinosinusitis. It’s recommended to avoid swimming until the condition has resolved.
Choice E rationale
Periorbital edema is not a normal finding and could indicate a complication of rhinosinusitis, such as a spread of the infection. If a client notices this symptom, they should seek medical attention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
The correct answer is choiceA. Manual resuscitation bagandB. An advanced airway kit.
Choice A rationale:
A manual resuscitation bag is essential in pediatric emergencies to provide immediate ventilation support if the child experiences respiratory failure. Given the child’s symptoms of fast and noisy breathing, there is a risk of respiratory distress, making this equipment crucial.
Choice B rationale:
An advanced airway kit is necessary to secure the airway in case of severe respiratory distress or failure. This kit includes tools for intubation, which may be required if the child’s condition deteriorates and manual ventilation is insufficient.
Choice C rationale:
A dose of subcutaneous epinephrine is typically used for anaphylactic reactions. While it is a critical medication in emergencies involving severe allergic reactions, it is not directly related to managing respiratory distress caused by infections or other non-allergic conditions.
Choice D rationale:
The child’s favorite toy can provide comfort and reduce anxiety during medical procedures. However, it is not a critical item for the immediate management of respiratory distress or for the placement of an intravenous line.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Acetaminophen is a common medication that can be administered for pain relief and fever reduction. It is often used in a variety of clinical settings, including after the placement of an IV line.
Choice B rationale
Morphine is a strong opioid medication used to treat severe pain. It may be ordered after the placement of an IV line, especially if the patient is experiencing significant discomfort.
Choice C rationale
Aspirin is a medication that can be used for pain relief, fever reduction, and as an antiinflammatory. It may be ordered in a variety of clinical scenarios, including after the placement of an IV line.
Choice D rationale
Albuterol is a bronchodilator used to treat or prevent bronchospasm in people with reversible obstructive airway disease. It is not typically administered following the placement of a 5% dextrose intravenous line unless the patient has a pre-existing respiratory condition.
Choice E rationale
Racemic epinephrine is used to treat croup and asthma attacks. It is not typically administered following the placement of a 5% dextrose intravenous line unless the patient has a pre-existing respiratory condition.
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