The nurse is providing treatment education to the caregiver of a school-age child recently diagnosed with atention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Which statement(s) made by the caregiver demonstrate an understanding of the education?
Select all that apply.
Understanding that nonstimulant medications show litle benefit in treatment.
Designating an established area for study.
Anticipating being automatically entered into a specialized education plan.
Knowing that medication is not always the best approach to treatment.
Maintaining a consistent home schedule.
Correct Answer : B,D,F
Answer: B, D, F
Rationale:
A) Understanding that nonstimulant medications show little benefit in treatment: This is inaccurate, as nonstimulant medications like atomoxetine can be effective for ADHD, especially in children who may not tolerate stimulants. Nonstimulants are often considered a viable alternative or adjunctive treatment.
B) Designating an established area for study: Creating a dedicated study space can help a child with ADHD focus on tasks and minimize distractions, which is beneficial for completing homework and improving concentration in a structured environment.
C) Anticipating being automatically entered into a specialized education plan: An Individualized Education Plan (IEP) or 504 Plan for ADHD is not automatic and typically requires evaluation and recommendation from school staff. The plan is individualized based on the child’s specific needs.
D) Knowing that medication is not always the best approach to treatment: Recognizing that treatment can involve behavioral interventions, counseling, and environmental adjustments, in addition to or instead of medication, reflects a balanced understanding of ADHD management.
F) Maintaining a consistent home schedule: Consistent routines help children with ADHD manage expectations and reduce stress, enhancing their ability to focus and transition smoothly between activities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
For an eight-month-old infant with heart failure, the nurse should withhold digoxin if the infant's apical pulse is less than 90 beats/minute and notify the healthcare provider. In this case, the infant's apical pulse is 88 beats/minute, so the nurse should withhold the digoxin and notify the healthcare provider.
Furosemide ( B), hydralazine (C), and enalapril (D) do not have specific parameters for withholding based on the infant's vital signs.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse should report chest pain to the healthcare provider immediately when caring for a child with sickle cell disease who is experiencing a sickle cell crisis. Chest pain can be a sign of acute chest syndrome, a potentially life-threatening complication of sickle cell disease that requires prompt treatment.
Swelling in the hands or feet, ulcers on the legs, and jaundice are common symptoms of sickle cell disease and do not require immediate reporting to the healthcare provider.
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