A nurse is caring for a client in labor who is experiencing incomplete uterine relaxation between hypertonic contractions.

What adverse effect does the nurse recognize as a result of this contraction pattern?

Choice A rationale
Administering morphine via IV bolus is not typically a recommended action for an infant diagnosed with Tetralogy of Fallot. While morphine can be used in certain situations to manage pain or anxiety, it is not a specific treatment for the symptoms associated with Tetralogy of Fallot.
Choice B rationale
Positioning the infant in a knee-chest position can be beneficial for infants with Tetralogy of Fallot. This position can help increase blood flow to the lungs, which can improve oxygenation and alleviate symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Performing nasopharyngeal suctioning for a maximum of 5 seconds is not a specific action for an infant diagnosed with Tetralogy of Fallot. While suctioning can be used to clear the airway in certain situations, it does not address the underlying heart defects associated with Tetralogy of Fallot.
Choice D rationale
Requesting a prescription for a diuretic is not typically a recommended action for an infant diagnosed with Tetralogy of Fallot. Diuretics are often used to manage fluid balance in the body, but they do not address the underlying heart defects associated with Tetralogy of Fallot.
Choice E rationale
Administering an additional dose of digoxin can be beneficial for infants with Tetralogy of Fallot. Digoxin is a medication that helps strengthen the heart muscle, enabling it to pump more efficiently. This can help manage symptoms associated with Tetralogy of Fallot.
Choice F rationale
Preparing to assist with the insertion of a chest tube is not a specific action for an infant diagnosed with Tetralogy of Fallot. While a chest tube can be used to manage certain respiratory conditions, it does not address the underlying heart defects associated with Tetralogy of Fallot.

Step 1 is: Calculate the Apgar score based on the given vital signs. The Apgar score is calculated based on five criteria: heart rate, respiratory effort, muscle tone, reflex irritability, and color.

Step 2 is: Assign points for each criterion. For heart rate of 160 bpm, assign 2 points. For good, vigorous respiratory effort, assign 2 points. For active movement and well-flexed muscle tone, assign 2 points. For crying with stimulation of soles of feet (reflex irritability), assign 2 points. For body pink but feet and hands cyanotic (color), assign 1 point.

Step 3 is: Add up the points. 2 (heart rate) + 2 (respiratory effort) + 2 (muscle tone) + 2 (reflex irritability) + 1 (color) = 9 points. So, the correct Apgar score for this newborn is 9.