A nurse is educating the parents of a child who has iron deficiency anemia and is taking iron supplements. Which statement by the parents indicates they understand the teaching?

The medication should be administered in one large dose every day.

Our child’s blood count will need to be monitored routinely for several weeks.

The medication will be more effective if it is administered with meals.

Restricting fiber from our child’s diet will help absorption of the iron.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale
Iron supplements should not be administered in one large dose every day. High doses can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, and dark stools.
Choice B rationale
Monitoring blood count routinely for several weeks is necessary when a child is taking iron supplements for iron deficiency anemia. This helps to ensure that the supplement is effective and that iron levels are being restored to a healthy range.
Choice C rationale
Iron supplements are not necessarily more effective if administered with meals. In fact, some studies suggest that taking iron supplements with food might decrease the amount of iron absorbed.
Choice D rationale
Restricting fiber from a child’s diet will not necessarily help with the absorption of iron. In fact, a balanced diet, including fiber, is important for overall health.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Supporting the casted arm with a firm grasp is important to prevent unnecessary movement and potential discomfort or injury to the child. It also helps in ensuring the correct positioning of the cast.
Choice B rationale
Placing a heated fan at the bedside to facilitate drying is not recommended. Excessive heat can cause discomfort and potential burns to the child. The cast should be allowed to dry naturally.
Choice C rationale
Telling the child that the cast will make their arm feel better can be misleading. While the cast is necessary for healing, it may cause discomfort and itching. It’s important to explain to the child what the cast is for and what to expect.
Choice D rationale
Wrapping the arm of the child’s doll or toy prior to the procedure can help the child understand what is happening and make them feel more comfortable. However, this action alone is not sufficient in preparing to apply a cast to a preschooler’s arm.

A. “We have a neonatal unit here that’s equipped to handle emergencies.”. B. “Everyone worries about their baby when they’re in labor.”. C. “You must be feeling scared and powerless.”. D. “Your pregnancy is advanced so your baby should be fine.”.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
The nurse should reassure the patient by informing her about the hospital’s capabilities to handle such situations. The neonatal unit in the hospital is equipped to handle emergencies and care for preterm babies. This response is factual and directly addresses the patient’s concern about the baby’s well-being.
Choice B rationale
While it’s true that everyone worries about their baby when they’re in labor, this response doesn’t directly address the patient’s concern about the baby’s health and well-being. It’s more of a general statement and doesn’t provide the reassurance the patient is seeking.
Choice C rationale
This response acknowledges the patient’s feelings, which is an important aspect of patient care. However, it doesn’t provide any information or reassurance about the baby’s health. The patient is specifically asking about the baby’s well-being, so the response should focus on that.
Choice D rationale
This response could be misleading. While it’s true that the chances of survival for preterm babies improve with each passing week, it’s not guaranteed that a baby born at 32 weeks will be fine. It’s important to provide accurate information and not give false reassurances.

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A nurse is educating the parents of a child who has iron deficiency anemia and is taking iron supplements. Which statement by the parents indicates they understand the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to assist with applying a cast to a preschooler’s arm. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is attending to a patient who is in preterm labor at 32 weeks of gestation. The patient asks the nurse, “Will my baby be okay?” What should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is educating the parents of a child who has iron deficiency anemia and is taking iron supplements. Which statement by the parents indicates they understand the teaching?

A nurse is formulating a care plan for an infant diagnosed with spina bifida who is scheduled for a surgical closure of the myelomeningocele sac. Which of the following interventions should be incorporated into the care plan?

A nurse is administering magnesium sulfate IV to a client with severe preeclampsia for seizure prophylaxis. Which of the following are indications of magnesium sulfate toxicity? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is admitting a client who is at 33 weeks of gestation and has a diagnosis of placenta previa. What is the priority nursing action?

A nurse is caring for a client who gave birth 2 hr ago. The nurse notes that the client’s blood pressure is 60/50 mm Hg. What is the first action the nurse should take?

A nurse in a prenatal clinic is providing education to a client who is in the 8th week of gestation. The client states that she does not like milk. What is a good source of calcium that the nurse can recommend to the client?

A nurse is monitoring a patient in labor who has received epidural anesthesia for pain management. What should the nurse recognize as a potential complication from the epidural block?