A nurse is caring for a client scheduled to receive external radiation to the neck for cancer of the larynx. During a pre-treatment exam, the nurse explains to the client that the most likely side effect would be
Infertility.
Diarrhea.
Dysphagia.
Dyspnea.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While infertility can be a side effect of radiation therapy, it is not the most likely side effect for a client receiving radiation to the neck for laryngeal cancer.
B. Diarrhea is not a common side effect of radiation therapy to the neck.
C. Dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, is a common side effect of radiation therapy to the neck, especially when the radiation affects the throat or esophagus.
D. Dyspnea, or difficulty breathing, is not a common side effect of radiation therapy to the neck, although it may occur if the radiation affects the lungs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Reviewing the client's medications requires a higher level of education and training than most assistive personnel have.
B. Notifying the case manager of the client's wishes for community resources requires a higher level of education and training than most assistive personnel have.
C. Assisting the client with bathing and oral care is within the scope of practice for most assistive personnel.
D. Assessing the client's wound requires a higher level of education and training than most assistive personnel have.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While methamphetamine use can lead to risky behaviors that may increase the risk of injury, it is not directly associated with brain trauma and injury.
B. Methamphetamine use is not directly associated with bone loss and osteoporosis.
C. Methamphetamine use is not directly associated with liver and pancreatic disease.
D. Methamphetamine use can lead to blood vessel constriction and spasming, which can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke.
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