A nurse is caring for a client taking metformin. He is going over teaching. Which of the following statements by the client shows that they have an understanding of the drug?
"I will have to increase my vitamin K because it is a common deficiency with this drug"
"I will need to be careful shaving and should switch to an electric razor"
"When I go for any procedures using iodine contrast I will need to let me doctor know I'm on this drug
"I need to check my pulse for a full minute before taking"
The Correct Answer is C
A. Metformin does not affect vitamin K levels, so there is no need to increase vitamin K intake with this drug.
B. Shaving precautions are not related to metformin therapy.
C. Metformin can interact with iodine contrast used in imaging procedures, potentially increasing the risk of lactic acidosis, so it's important for the client to inform healthcare providers about their metformin use before such procedures.
D. Checking the pulse for a full minute before taking medication is not necessary for metformin administration.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Metformin does not affect vitamin K levels, so there is no need to increase vitamin K intake with this drug.
B. Shaving precautions are not related to metformin therapy.
C. Metformin can interact with iodine contrast used in imaging procedures, potentially increasing the risk of lactic acidosis, so it's important for the client to inform healthcare providers about their metformin use before such procedures.
D. Checking the pulse for a full minute before taking medication is not necessary for metformin administration.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Performing the final medication check at the time of documentation may result in errors if there are discrepancies between the prescription and what is documented.
B. Checking the medication in the area where it was obtained may not ensure accuracy regarding patient identity, dose, or route before administration.
C. Reviewing the provider's prescription at the nurses' station is important but should not replace the final bedside check immediately before administration.
D. Performing the final medication check at the client's bedside ensures accuracy and patient safety by verifying the correct medication, dose, route, and patient identity directly before administration.
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