A nurse is caring for a client who complains about sleep apnea. Which delivery device would the nurse expect to use to administer oxygen to this client while sleeping?

Non-rebreather mask.

Simple face mask.

CPAP mask.

Nasal catheter.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Non-rebreather masks deliver high oxygen but don’t address airway obstruction in sleep apnea, unlike CPAP, which maintains patency. Assuming non-rebreather use risks ineffective treatment, potentially worsening apnea, critical to avoid in ensuring proper respiratory support for clients with sleep apnea during sleep.

Choice B reason: Simple face masks provide oxygen but don’t prevent airway collapse in sleep apnea, unlike CPAP, which ensures open airways. Assuming simple masks are appropriate risks inadequate therapy, potentially exacerbating hypoxia, critical to prevent in managing sleep apnea effectively in clients during sleep.

Choice C reason: CPAP masks maintain continuous airway pressure, preventing collapse in sleep apnea, ensuring oxygenation and restful sleep, critical for client health. This is the standard device, essential for effective management, reducing complications, and supporting respiratory stability in clients with sleep apnea during nighttime use.

Choice D reason: Nasal catheters deliver oxygen but don’t address airway obstruction in sleep apnea, unlike CPAP, which prevents collapse. Assuming catheters are sufficient risks persistent apnea, potentially causing hypoxia, critical to avoid in ensuring effective respiratory support for clients with sleep apnea during sleep.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Battery involves non-consensual physical contact, like catheter insertion after refusal, causing injury, making the nurse liable. This is critical for legal accountability, ensuring respect for autonomy, preventing harm, and upholding ethical standards in nursing practice, essential when clients suffer procedure-related injuries without consent.

Choice B reason: Invasion of privacy involves violating personal boundaries, not physical harm from non-consensual catheter insertion, which is battery. Assuming privacy is the tort risks mislabeling the violation, potentially minimizing physical harm, critical to avoid in addressing legal accountability for nursing actions causing injury.

Choice C reason: Assault involves threatening harm, not actual contact like catheter insertion, which constitutes battery. Assuming assault is correct risks misidentifying the tort, potentially confusing legal accountability, critical to prevent in ensuring proper legal response to non-consensual procedures causing client injury in nursing.

Choice D reason: Dereliction of duty implies negligence, not intentional non-consensual contact like catheter insertion, which is battery. Assuming dereliction is the tort risks understating the violation, potentially overlooking autonomy breaches, critical to avoid in addressing legal accountability for harmful nursing actions in practice.

A. School-age child. B. Young adult. C. Infant. D. Adolescent.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: School-age children lose fluids with diarrhea but have better compensatory mechanisms than infants, who are most vulnerable. Assuming children are at highest risk underestimates infant susceptibility, potentially delaying intervention, critical to avoid in ensuring rapid fluid management in pediatric diarrhea cases.

Choice B reason: Young adults have robust compensatory mechanisms, unlike infants, who face rapid imbalances from diarrhea. Assuming adults are most at risk overlooks infant vulnerability, potentially neglecting urgent care, critical to prevent in ensuring timely fluid and electrolyte management in diarrhea-affected populations.

Choice C reason: Infants are most likely to suffer fluid and electrolyte imbalances from three-day diarrhea due to high body water content and limited reserves. This is critical for rapid intervention, preventing dehydration, ensuring stability, and supporting recovery in vulnerable pediatric populations with acute diarrheal illnesses.

Choice D reason: Adolescents have better fluid reserves than infants, who are most susceptible to diarrhea-related imbalances. Assuming adolescents are at highest risk overlooks infant vulnerability, potentially delaying critical care, critical to avoid in ensuring prompt fluid and electrolyte correction in diarrhea cases.

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A nurse is caring for a client who complains about sleep apnea. Which delivery device would the nurse expect to use to administer oxygen to this client while sleeping?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When the nurse inserts an ordered urinary catheter into the client’s urethra after the client has refused the procedure, and then the client suffers an injury, the client may sue the nurse for which type of tort?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which individual with diarrhea for three days is most likely to suffer from fluid and electrolyte imbalance?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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