A nurse is caring for a client who had a laparoscopic hernia repair. The client is concerned about the appearance of small incisions on the abdomen. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

"The small incisions will heal without any scarring or visible marks."

"You may notice small scars at the incision sites, but they will fade over time."

"The surgeon used special techniques to close the incisions, and there will be no scars."

"You can apply vitamin E oil to the incision sites to prevent scarring."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

This statement is not accurate. Small incisions from laparoscopic hernia repair will heal, but they may leave small scars at the incision sites.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Clients who undergo laparoscopic hernia repair may notice small scars at the incision sites, but these scars tend to fade over time.

Choice C reason:

While surgeons use special techniques to close laparoscopic incisions, it is unlikely that there will be no scars at all. Small scars are a normal outcome of this type of surgery.

Choice D reason:

Applying vitamin E oil to the incision sites may be helpful for some individuals, but it is not a guaranteed method to prevent scarring. Scarring is a natural part of the healing process after surgery.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is incorrect. Engaging in regular physical activity and exercise can actually reduce the risk of hernias by promoting stronger abdominal muscles and overall health.

Choice B reason:

This statement is incorrect. Being underweight and having a low BMI may increase the risk of hernias as there may be reduced muscle mass and weaker tissues.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Having a family history of hernias and weak connective tissues are significant risk factors for developing hernias.

Choice D reason:

This statement is incorrect. Wearing tight clothing and heavy lifting can increase intra-abdominal pressure and contribute to the development of hernias.

A. "Being physically active and engaging in regular exercise can increase the risk of hernias." B. "Having a high body mass index (BMI) is a protective factor against developing hernias." C. "Smoking and chronic coughing can contribute to the development of hernias." D. "A family history of hernias does not have any influence on an individual's risk."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is incorrect. Being physically active and engaging in regular exercise can actually reduce the risk of hernias by strengthening the abdominal muscles and connective tissue.

Choice B reason:

This statement is incorrect. Having a high BMI is a risk factor for developing hernias. Excess weight can increase intra-abdominal pressure and weaken the abdominal muscles, making hernia development more likely.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Smoking and chronic coughing can contribute to the development of hernias by putting increased pressure on the abdominal muscles and weakening the tissue.

Choice D reason:

This statement is incorrect. Family history can play a role in hernia development, as genetics can influence the strength of the abdominal muscles and connective tissue.

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A nurse is caring for a client who had a laparoscopic hernia repair. The client is concerned about the appearance of small incisions on the abdomen. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client asks the nurse about the risk factors for developing hernias. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the client's education?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with a hernia asks the nurse about the potential risk factors for developing this condition. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the client's education?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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