A nurse is assessing a client with a suspected inguinal hernia. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse expect to find during the assessment?
Pain and swelling in the lower abdomen and groin area.
Severe back pain radiating to the legs.
Nausea and vomiting.
Pain and tenderness in the upper abdomen.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct. Inguinal hernias typically present with pain and swelling in the lower abdomen and groin area.
Choice B reason:
Severe back pain radiating to the legs is not a typical symptom of inguinal hernia. This symptom may indicate other conditions such as lumbar disc herniation.
Choice C reason:
Nausea and vomiting are not common symptoms of inguinal hernia. These symptoms may be present in other gastrointestinal conditions.
Choice D reason:
Pain and tenderness in the upper abdomen are not specific to inguinal hernia. These symptoms may indicate other conditions such as gallbladder problems.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct. While some redness and swelling are normal after surgery, a fever or drainage from the wound may indicate an infection and require medical attention.
Choice B reason:
Wound infection is not common after hernia surgery. It is essential to provide accurate information to the client to avoid unnecessary concerns.
Choice C reason:
While some drainage is normal after surgery, foul-smelling drainage may indicate an infection and require medical attention.
Choice D reason:
Bruising or discoloration around the incision site may be expected after surgery and does not necessarily indicate an infection.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Incisional hernias occur at the site of a previous surgical incision and may not change with positional changes.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Umbilical hernias are characterized by a bulge or lump in the abdominal area that is more noticeable when standing or exerting pressure and may disappear when lying down.
Choice C reason:
Femoral hernias are typically located in the upper thigh and may not be affected by positional changes.
Choice D reason:
Indirect inguinal hernias may present with a bulge or lump in the inguinal area, but the lump typically does not change with positional changes.
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