A nurse is caring for a client who has a new colostomy. The client tells the nurse, "I don't want anyone to see me with this bag." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Many people have colostomies and they live full lives."
"Would it help to speak with someone else who has a colostomy?"
"Why don't you want people to see the colostomy bag?"
"You shouldn't worry, the colostomy is probably only temporary."
The Correct Answer is A
Correct. This response provides reassurance and normalizes the client's experience by emphasizing that having a colostomy does not prevent individuals from leading fulfilling lives. B. Incorrect. While peer support can be beneficial, this response does not directly address the client's concerns or provide immediate reassurance.
C. Incorrect. This response may put the client on the spot and make them feel uncomfortable discussing their feelings. It's important to respect the client's privacy and autonomy in disclosing their reasons for not wanting others to see the colostomy bag.
D. Incorrect. Making assumptions about the temporary nature of the colostomy without medical confirmation may not be accurate and can contribute to false hope or disappointment if the client's colostomy is permanent. It's important to provide honest and accurate information while being supportive of the client's emotional needs.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Using an adhesive remover can help gently remove the colostomy appliance without causing skin irritation or damage. It can aid in maintaining skin integrity around the stoma.
B. Scrubbing the skin around the colostomy can cause skin trauma and increase the risk of infection. Gentle cleansing with warm water and mild soap is recommended.
C. There is typically no need to suction stool from a colostomy bag. Stool drainage occurs naturally into the bag, and suctioning is not a routine part of colostomy care.
D. Colostomy bags should be emptied when they are about one-third to one-half full to prevent
leakage and ensure comfort for the client. Waiting until the bag is three-fourths full may increase the risk of accidental leakage.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
- Rationale for A: Serving meals with plastic utensils is a safety measure to prevent self-harm. Metal utensils can be used as weapons, so plastic is a safer alternative. This action reflects the priority of maintaining a safe environment for the client.
- Rationale for B: Assigning another client to accompany the client to therapy sessions is not advisable. It may violate privacy and confidentiality, and it is not the responsibility of other clients to monitor safety.
- Rationale for C: Assigning the client to a private room could be beneficial for monitoring purposes, but it does not directly prevent self-harm. It is also important to consider that constant observation is necessary regardless of room assignment.
- Rationale for D: Checking on the client every 4 hours is not sufficient for a client who is at high risk for suicide. More frequent monitoring is needed to ensure the client's safety and to intervene promptly if necessary.
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