A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of chlamydia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Report the infection to the local health department.
Apply an antiviral cream to lesions.
Instruct the client to use condoms until the treatment is completed.
Initiate contact precautions.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Reporting infections like chlamydia to the local health department is crucial for public health monitoring and contact tracing to prevent further spread of the infection.
B. Chlamydia is a bacterial infection, and antiviral creams are not effective against it.
C. While advising the client about preventive measures like condom use is important, reporting the infection is the priority for public health purposes.
D. Contact precautions are not necessary for chlamydia as it is primarily spread through sexual contact and not through casual contact or airborne transmission.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Pertussis is a notifiable disease, meaning healthcare providers are required to report cases to the state health department for public health monitoring and intervention.
B. Rotavirus, though significant, may not be a reportable disease in all regions.
C. Group B streptococcal disease might require reporting in certain circumstances but typically isn't as universally notifiable as pertussis.
D. Respiratory syncytial virus might require reporting in specific situations, but pertussis typically has broader reporting requirements.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: While it is important to identify the staff member responsible for leaving sensitive information accessible, it is not the first action that should be taken. The immediate risk of a confidentiality breach must be addressed before investigating the cause.
Choice B Rationale: Notifying the charge nurse is a necessary step, but it is not the most immediate action required. The priority is to secure the confidentiality of the client's information.
Choice C Rationale: Informing the visitor about the confidentiality of records is crucial, but the first action should be to prevent further viewing of the information.
Choice D Rationale: Closing the computer program is the first and most direct action to secure the client's medical information and prevent any further unauthorized access. This action immediately addresses the privacy breach and protects the client's confidential information.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.