A nurse is caring for a client who has a postoperative ileus and an NG tube that has drained 2,500 mL in the past 6 hr. Which of the following electrolyte imbalances should the nurse monitor the client for?
Decreased calcium level
Decreased potassium level
Elevated sodium level
Elevated magnesium level
The Correct Answer is B
A. Postoperative ileus and NG tube drainage are not typically associated with decreased calcium levels.
B. The nurse should monitor for electrolyte imbalances, particularly a decreased potassium level. This is because the gastrointestinal tract, especially the stomach, contains a high concentration of potassium, and substantial losses can occur with ongoing gastric suctioning.
C. NG tube drainage does not typically result in elevated sodium levels.
D. NG tube drainage does not typically result in elevated magnesium levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Furosemide use is more commonly associated with hyponatremia rather than hypernatremia due to its diuretic effect.
B. Furosemide does not typically cause hypercalcemia; instead, it may lead to hypocalcemia.
C. Hyperchloremia is not a primary concern with furosemide, as the drug can cause a loss of chloride ions alongside sodium.
D. Furosemide can cause an increase in uric acid levels by reducing its excretion through the kidneys.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Intention tremors are not typically associated with Addison's disease.
B. Hyperpigmentation, particularly in sun-exposed areas and pressure points, is a characteristic finding in Addison's disease due to increased melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH) production.
C. Purple striations are typically associated with Cushing's syndrome, not Addison's disease.
D. Hirsutism (excessive hair growth) is not a common manifestation of Addison's disease. It is more associated with Cushing’s disease.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.