A nurse is caring for a client who has a terminal illness and voices concern about performing self-care after discharge. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"A social worker will address your concerns after discharge.”
"You should plan to go to a skilled nursing facility after discharge.”
"Your case manager will coordinate the resources you will need.”
"You will need hospice care until you feel stronger.”
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should not promise that a social worker will address the client's concerns, as this might not be accurate. While a social worker could be involved in the client's care, it's not their sole responsibility to address all concerns. The primary role of a social worker might be to provide emotional support and assistance with psychosocial issues.
Choice B rationale:
Suggesting that the client should plan to go to a skilled nursing facility after discharge might not be appropriate unless it's medically necessary. Terminal illness often requires a focus on palliative and hospice care rather than transferring to another care facility.
Choice C rationale:
This is the correct choice. The case manager plays a key role in coordinating the various resources and services the client will need after discharge. They ensure a smooth transition from the hospital to home, including arranging for home health care, medical equipment, and any other necessary services.
Choice D rationale:
Telling the client that they will need hospice care until they feel stronger is not appropriate. Hospice care is specifically for individuals with terminal illnesses who have a limited life expectancy. It is not about getting stronger but about providing comfort and support during the end-of-life period.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer isChoice C.
Choice A rationale:
Instructing a client on how to take their blood pressure is a task that involves providing education to the client on a non-invasive procedure that they can perform independently. However, this task requires a certain level of knowledge and understanding that an assistive personnel (AP) may not possess. Therefore, it is not the best task to delegate to an AP.
Choice B rationale:
Administering subcutaneous medications to a client is a task that requires a high level of skill and knowledge. It involves understanding the medication, its side effects, and the correct administration technique. This is a task that should be performed by a nurse or a healthcare professional with the appropriate training and licensure. Delegating this task to an AP could potentially put the client’s health at risk.
Choice C rationale:
Determining a client’s intake and output is a task that can be delegated to an AP.This task does not require the use of the nursing process and is within the range of function of an AP. It involves measuring and recording the amount of fluid a client consumes and excretes, which is a task that an AP is capable of performing.
Choice D rationale:
Providing a status update to a client’s family member is a task that requires a high level of discretion and understanding of the client’s condition. It involves communicating sensitive information about the client’s health status, which should be done by a nurse or a healthcare professional with the appropriate training and licensure. Delegating this task to an AP could potentially lead to miscommunication or a breach of the client’s privacy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B: A client who has a femur fracture and reports feeling short of breath.
Choice A rationale:
A client who has facial drooping following a stroke 8 hours ago (Choice A) is a concern as it may indicate neurological damage; however, a client with a femur fracture experiencing shortness of breath takes priority due to the potential risk of a pulmonary embolism, a life-threatening complication.
Choice B rationale:
A client who has a femur fracture and reports feeling short of breath (Choice B) is the priority assessment finding. Shortness of breath in this context raises concern for a possible pulmonary embolism, which is a critical condition that requires immediate intervention.
Choice C rationale:
A client who had an appendectomy 12 hours ago and reports pain as 5 on a scale of 0 to 10 (Choice C) is a valid concern, but it is of lower priority compared to a client with a femur fracture and respiratory distress.
Choice D rationale:
A client who had an open cholecystectomy 4 days ago and has serosanguineous drainage on the wound dressing (Choice D) is a normal postoperative finding and does not require immediate attention. While wound assessment is important, it is not the priority in this scenario.
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