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A nurse is caring for a client who has a urinary tract infection.

Exhibits

Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.

The client is at an increased risk for developing

and.
Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

Fluid volume deficit: The client is taking furosemide, a diuretic, which can lead to increased urine output and dehydration. Additionally, the client reports frequent watery diarrhea, further increasing the risk of fluid loss.

Hypokalemia: Furosemide can cause potassium loss through increased urinary excretion. Diarrhea can also lead to potassium depletion, putting the client at an increased risk for hypokalemia.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. PaO2 below 70 mm Hg may indicate hypoxemia, not necessarily metabolic acidosis.
B. A pH below 7.35 is indicative of acidosis, supporting a diagnosis of metabolic acidosis if other findings align.
C. An elevated PaCO2 suggests respiratory acidosis, not metabolic acidosis.
D. HCO3 above 26 mEq/L suggests metabolic alkalosis; in metabolic acidosis, HCO3 is typically low.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Checking urine for ketones is more relevant in DKA, not HHNS, as HHNS typically does not involve ketone production.
B. When blood glucose drops significantly, insulin infusion rates are usually decreased to prevent hypoglycemia and a rapid fall in glucose levels.
C. Increasing the insulin drip could cause hypoglycemia, as the client’s glucose is already decreasing.
D. A regular meal can be given when the client’s glucose levels are more stable and controlled, but meal timing should be coordinated with insulin adjustments.

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