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A nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease (PKD). Which of the following clinical findings should the nurse expect?

Hematuria

Urinary retention

Confusion

Hypotension

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Hematuria is a common symptom in polycystic kidney disease due to cyst rupture and bleeding within the kidneys.

B. Urinary retention is not typically a primary symptom of PKD.

C. Confusion is not a hallmark symptom of PKD, though it may occur in severe cases of kidney failure.

D. Hypotension is not a typical finding in PKD; clients may develop hypertension due to kidney dysfunction.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Slowing the rate of dialysis may be appropriate if the hypotension persists, but the priority action is to improve circulation immediately.

B. Zofran is used to treat nausea, but it is not the priority in this case.

C. Placing the client in a modified Trendelenburg’s position (head down, feet up) helps improve circulation and increase blood pressure.

D. Administering oxygen may be helpful if oxygen saturation is low, but the primary concern here is addressing hypotension and improving circulation.

Correct Answer is ["4"]

Explanation

Number of capsules = required dose/dose per capsule

The client receives 200 mg per dose.

Each capsule contains 50 mg.

200 mg / 50 mg/capsule = 4 capsules.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease (PKD). Which of the following clinical findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["4"]

Explanation

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