A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is terminally ill. The client reports feeling depressed. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Do you need information on hospice care?"
"Do you need a prescription for an antianxiety medication?"
"Would you like to talk to a counselor about advance directives?"
"Would you like to speak to a spiritual advisor?"
The Correct Answer is D
A. "Do you need information on hospice care?" While hospice care is important for terminally ill patients, this question may not directly address the client's feelings of depression or their immediate emotional needs.
B. "Do you need a prescription for an antianxiety medication?" This statement may not be appropriate at this time, as it suggests a focus on medication rather than exploring the client's feelings. It’s important to first assess the client’s emotional needs and discuss therapy options.
C. "Would you like to talk to a counsellor about advance directives?" This question shifts the focus from the client's feelings of depression to advance care planning, which may not be the most relevant topic at this moment.
D. "Would you like to speak to a spiritual advisor?" This statement acknowledges the client's emotional state and offers a supportive option for exploring feelings of depression, which can be beneficial for those facing terminal illness. Spiritual support can provide comfort and help the client process their emotions during this difficult time.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Administer 0.9% sodium chloride IV: While fluid replacement is important in managing a thyroid storm, it is not the immediate priority compared to monitoring critical symptoms.
B) Provide a cooling blanket: Hyperthermia is a concern in a thyroid storm, and cooling measures are necessary, but they are secondary to addressing the cardiovascular effects.
C) Obtain the client's blood glucose: Monitoring blood glucose is important, especially in a hypermetabolic state, but it is not the most immediate concern in the context of a thyroid storm.
D) Monitor the client's cardiac rhythm: This is the priority action. Thyroid storm can cause significant cardiovascular complications, including tachycardia and arrhythmias. Continuous monitoring of the cardiac rhythm is essential to detect any life-threatening changes and to provide prompt intervention if necessary.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) A client with a hip fracture and new onset of tachypnea is a priority for assessment. Tachypnea can indicate respiratory distress, possible pulmonary embolism, or complications related to the fracture. Prompt evaluation is critical to ensure timely intervention and prevent further complications.
B) A client with sinus arrhythmia receiving cardiac monitoring is generally stable, as sinus arrhythmia is often benign and not immediately life-threatening. While ongoing monitoring is important, this client does not require immediate assessment over those presenting with more acute symptoms.
C) A client with diabetes mellitus and an HbA1c of 7.2% is slightly above the recommended target, but this finding does not indicate an immediate concern requiring urgent assessment. This client can be monitored but does not need priority attention compared to others with acute issues.
D) A client with epidural analgesia and weakness in the lower extremities is concerning, but if the client is stable and there are no additional alarming signs (such as respiratory distress or severe neurological changes), they can be assessed after more critical clients. Monitoring for side effects from epidural analgesia is important, but it is not as urgent as assessing new respiratory symptoms.
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