A nurse is providing teaching to an older adult client about methods to promote nighttime sleep. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Eat a light snack before bedtime.

Perform exercises prior to bedtime.

Stay in bed at least 1 hr if unable to fall asleep.

Take a 1-hr nap during the day.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Eating a light snack before bedtime can help promote sleep by preventing hunger- related awakenings without causing discomfort or indigestion.
B.   Performing exercises prior to bedtime may increase alertness and make it more difficult to fall asleep.
C.   Remaining in bed for extended periods if unable to fall asleep can worsen insomnia by reinforcing the association between the bed and wakefulness.
D.   Taking a long nap during the day can disrupt nighttime sleep patterns and make it more difficult to fall asleep at night.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Absence seizures typically last only a few seconds, not as long as 30 to 60 seconds, so this statement is incorrect.
B. Absence seizures typically occur without warning or aura, so this statement is incorrect.
C. Absence seizures often manifest as brief episodes of staring or blank expression, which can be mistaken for daydreaming or inattention. Educating parents about this characteristic helps them recognize and appropriately respond to absence seizures in their child.
D. Absence seizures have a sudden onset and offset without warning, so this statement is incorrect.

A. Encourage a regular sleep-wake schedule. B. Encourage naps during the day when client is tired. C. Encourage client to sleep until later in the morning D. Advise client to rise slowly from sitting position. E. Advise client to notify provider if pregnant. F. Encourage high-calorie finger foods. G. Instruct client to avoid foods that have been fermented or aged.

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"B"},"G":{"answers":"B"}}

Explanation

A. Establishing a regular sleep-wake schedule can help regulate circadian rhythms and improve sleep quality, which is beneficial for managing insomnia. B. Napping during the day can disrupt the client's ability to sleep at night, exacerbating insomnia. It's generally recommended to avoid daytime naps for individuals experiencing difficulty sleeping. C. Sleeping in later in the morning can disrupt the client's sleep-wake cycle and contribute to difficulty falling asleep at night. Consistency in sleep-wake times is important for managing insomnia. D. Rising slowly from a sitting position can help prevent orthostatic hypotension, especially for clients taking trazodone, which can cause dizziness or lightheadedness upon standing. E. Trazodone is a medication that may have risks associated with use during pregnancy, so it's important for the client to inform their provider if they are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. F. Loss of appetite is a concern, but encouraging high-calorie finger foods may not address the underlying issue. It's important to address the root cause of the appetite loss and provide appropriate interventions, which may include dietary counseling and addressing stress. G. There is no indication in the scenario that fermented or aged foods would negatively affect the client's condition or interact with trazodone. It's important to focus on addressing the primary concerns of stress, difficulty sleeping, and loss of appetite.

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A nurse is providing teaching to an older adult client about methods to promote nighttime sleep. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A school nurse is teaching a parent about absence seizures. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client in the outpatient health clinic Exhibits For each potential nursing intervention, click to specify if the intervention is indicated or not indicated.

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"B"},"G":{"answers":"B"}}

Explanation

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