A nurse is caring for a client who has Cushing's syndrome. Which of the following interventions should the nurse expect to perform? (Select all that apply.)

Assess for neck vein distention

Monitor for postural hypotension

Assess blood glucose level

Monitor for an irregular heart rate

Weigh the client daily

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D,E

A. Assess for neck vein distention: Neck vein distention can occur in Cushing's syndrome due to fluid retention and hypertension. It is an important sign to monitor as it can indicate complications like heart failure.

B. Monitor for postural hypotension: Clients with Cushing's syndrome typically have hypertension rather than hypotension. Therefore, postural hypotension is not a common issue to monitor for in these patients.

C. Assess blood glucose level: Hyperglycemia is common in Cushing's syndrome due to increased cortisol levels, which promote glucose production and reduce glucose uptake by cells. Monitoring blood glucose is essential to manage this condition.

D. Monitor for an irregular heart rate: Cushing's syndrome can cause electrolyte imbalances (like hypokalemia), which may lead to cardiac arrhythmias, so monitoring for an irregular heart rate is important.

E. Weigh the client daily: Daily weight monitoring helps track fluid retention, which is common in Cushing's syndrome due to cortisol-induced fluid retention. This can help in managing the client’s fluid status and detecting worsening of symptoms.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Your blood sugar is very unstable." While high HbA1C levels can indicate poor glucose control, they do not specifically indicate instability in blood sugar levels (i.e., frequent fluctuations between high and low levels). HbA1C does not capture short-term variations in blood glucose; it only provides an average over a few months.

B. "Your blood sugar is too high after meals." Although postprandial (after-meal) glucose levels contribute to overall blood glucose levels, HbA1C measures the average blood glucose level over several months and is not specific to postprandial glucose levels. A high HbA1C suggests elevated glucose levels overall, not just after meals.

C. "Your average blood sugar is high." HbA1C measures the average blood sugar level over an extended period, typically 2-3 months. A result of 9% indicates that the client's average blood glucose levels have been consistently high, suggesting poor long-term glucose control. This is a precise and appropriate statement reflecting the meaning of the HbA1C result.

D. "You have many dangerously low blood sugar levels." A high HbA1C indicates elevated blood glucose levels over time, not low levels. Low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia) would not contribute to a high HbA1C. In fact, frequent hypoglycemia would more likely result in a lower HbA1C, not a higher one.

A. Genetics B. Obesity C. History of smoking D. History of hypertension

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Genetics: Genetics is a non-modifiable risk factor for stroke, meaning it cannot be changed or controlled. A family history of stroke increases an individual's risk due to inherited traits or predispositions.

B. Obesity: Obesity is a modifiable risk factor. Individuals can reduce their risk through diet, exercise, and other lifestyle changes.

C. History of smoking: Smoking is a modifiable risk factor, as individuals can quit smoking to reduce their risk of stroke.

D. History of hypertension: Hypertension is also a modifiable risk factor, as it can be managed and controlled with medication and lifestyle changes.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who has Cushing's syndrome. Which of the following interventions should the nurse expect to perform? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing a client's laboratory results and sees that their hemoglobin A1C is 9%. Which of the following statements from the nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching about risk factors for developing a stroke with a group of older adult clients. Which of the following nonmodifiable risk factors should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client for hypoxemia during an asthma attack. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

A nurse in an emergency department is planning care for a client who is having an acute myocardial infarction (MI). The nurse should plan to administer which of the following medications after the initial acute phase to manage the client's pain and anxiety?

A nurse is caring for a client who has Addison's disease and is at risk for Addisonian crisis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is planning care for a child who has cystic fibrosis and a prescription to receive chest physiotherapy (CPT). Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is reviewing the serum laboratory findings for a client who has hypertension and is prescribed hydrochlorothiazide. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

A nurse is caring for a client with asthma. Which of the following happens physiologically when bronchospasm occurs?