A nurse is caring for a client who has had a sedative overdose. What is the priority action in caring for this client?

Identify the type of sedative.

Insert a large-bore IV catheter.

Ensure an adequate airway.

Prepare the appropriate antagonist.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A: Identifying the type of sedative is important for treatment but is not the immediate priority.

B: Inserting a large-bore IV catheter is necessary for administering medications and fluids but is not the first priority.

C: Ensuring an adequate airway is the priority action. Maintaining airway patency is crucial to prevent respiratory complications and ensure the client receives adequate oxygen.

D: Preparing the appropriate antagonist is important but should follow the immediate action of ensuring an adequate airway.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A: Hypoglycemia is not a common adverse effect of Furosemide. This diuretic primarily affects fluid and electrolyte balance rather than blood glucose levels.

B: Hypertension is not an adverse effect of Furosemide. In fact, Furosemide is often used to treat hypertension by reducing fluid volume and lowering blood pressure.

C: Hypervolemia, or fluid overload, is not an adverse effect of Furosemide. This medication is a diuretic, which means it helps remove excess fluid from the body, thereby reducing hypervolemia.

D: Hypokalemia, or low potassium levels, is a common adverse effect of Furosemide. This diuretic can cause the body to lose potassium through urine, leading to potentially dangerous low levels of this essential electrolyte.

A. Lowest abuse potential B. Moderate abuse potential C. Mild abuse potential D. Highest abuse potential

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A: Schedule I drugs do not have the lowest abuse potential. They are classified as having the highest potential for abuse.

B: Schedule I drugs do not have a moderate abuse potential. They are considered to have a high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use.

C: Schedule I drugs do not have a mild abuse potential. They are classified as having the highest potential for abuse.

D: Schedule I drugs have the highest abuse potential and are not accepted for medical use in the United States. Examples include heroin and LSD.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has had a sedative overdose. What is the priority action in caring for this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and a new prescription for the diuretic Furosemide. For which adverse effect should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is administering a controlled substance that falls into the category of Schedule I. Which of the following displays the appropriate abuse potential for Schedule I drugs?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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