A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and reports difficulty with limiting sodium in their diet. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse provide?

Consume more prepared frozen dinners to minimize cooking with salt.

Add salt when preparing a meal instead of at the table.

Use imitation crab and lobster products for salads at home.

Replace bottled salad dressing with homemade vinegar and oil dressing.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A client with heart failure should limit their sodium intake. Bottled salad dressings can be high in sodium, so replacing them with homemade vinegar and oil dressing can help reduce sodium intake.

The other options are not recommended for a client with heart failure who needs to limit their sodium intake.

a) Prepared frozen dinners are often high in sodium.

b) Adding salt when preparing a meal would increase sodium intake.

c) Imitation crab and lobster products (option can also be high in sodium.

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Correct Answer is D

No explanation

A. Turn the newborn's head quickly to one side while they are sleeping. B. Place a finger in the newborn's palm. C. Clap hands after laying the newborn on a ﬂat surface. D. Hold the newborn upright with one foot touching the crib surface.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

To elicit the Moro reﬂex, the nurse should clap hands after laying the newborn on a ﬂat surface. The Moro reﬂex, also known as the startle reﬂex, is an involuntary motor response that infants develop shortly after birth. Loud noises and sudden movements can trigger a baby’s Moro reﬂex.

Option a is incorrect because turning the newborn's head quickly to one side while they are sleeping may not elicit the Moro reﬂex.

Option b is incorrect because placing a finger in the newborn's palm may elicit the grasp reﬂex, not the Moro reﬂex.

Option d is incorrect because holding the newborn upright with one foot touching the crib surface may not elicit the Moro reﬂex.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and reports difficulty with limiting sodium in their diet. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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