A nurse is caring for a client who has hyperemesis gravidarum. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse anticipate?
Urine culture
Rapid plasma reagin
Prothrombin time
Urine ketones
The Correct Answer is D
The nurse should anticipate a urine ketones test for a client who has hyperemesis gravidarum. This test is used to monitor the client's ketone levels, which can increase as a result of excessive vomiting and nausea that can cause dehydration and malnutrition. The other tests mentioned are not typically associated with hyperemesis gravidarum.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A newborn who was exposed to cocaine in utero may exhibit a high-pitched cry as a result of central nervous system irritability. Other possible findings may include hypertonicity, exaggerated startle response, and decreased head circumference. Hypotonicity is not a typical finding in a newborn exposed to cocaine in utero.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Abdominal ultrasounds are noninvasive imaging tests that use high-frequency sound waves to create images of the internal organs. When an abdominal ultrasound is performed, the client is typically asked to drink water before the test and to hold the urine to ensure that the bladder is full. This full bladder helps to create a clear image of the uterus and the developing fetus.
Option A is incorrect because applying perfumed lotion to the abdomen can interfere with the ultrasound waves and may affect the quality of the images.
Option B is also incorrect because having an empty stomach is not necessary for an abdominal ultrasound.
Option C is also incorrect because a stool softener is not necessary for an abdominal ultrasound.
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