A nurse is caring for a client who has just died. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Leave noninvasive equipment on the client's body.
Remove the client's dentures.
Turn the lights up in the client's room.
Close the client's eyes before the family views the body.
None
None
The Correct Answer is D
A. Leaving noninvasive equipment on the client’s body is not appropriate during postmortem care. Tubing and devices should be removed unless an autopsy is required.
B. Dentures should generally be left in place to maintain the natural shape of the face and promote a more normal appearance for family viewing.
C. Turning the lights up is unnecessary and may create a harsh environment. A calm, respectful setting with normal or dim lighting is preferred during postmortem care.
D. Closing the client’s eyes before the family views the body helps provide a peaceful and dignified appearance and is an important part of postmortem care.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Telling the APs to stop the conversation is correct. Discussing client information in a public area violates HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) privacy regulations. The nurse should immediately intervene and remind the APs about maintaining client confidentiality.
B. Documenting the event in the client's progress notes is incorrect. Client progress notes should contain only information relevant to client care. Documenting an overheard conversation about a privacy violation does not belong in the medical record.
C. Informing the client of the APs' actions is incorrect. While privacy is essential, informing the client may cause unnecessary distress. The nurse should focus on correcting the behavior of the APs rather than alarming the client.
D. Submitting an incident report to the risk manager is incorrect. While some breaches of confidentiality require reporting, the first step is to address the issue directly with the APs. If the behavior continues or is severe, reporting to a supervisor may be necessary.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Removing personal protective equipment (PPE. after leaving the room is incorrect because it should always be done before leaving the client's room to ensure the nurse does not accidentally spread the infection. Proper removal of PPE is crucial to preventing transmission.
B. Wearing a gown when assisting the client with personal hygiene is correct. MRSA is typically spread through direct contact, so wearing a gown when providing personal care (e.g., assisting with hygiene. helps prevent the spread of MRSA. Additionally, gloves and other PPE should also be worn.
C. Negative air pressure is typically required for airborne precautions, such as for clients with tuberculosis, but not for MRSA, which is transmitted via contact. Therefore, this is not necessary for MRSA care.
D. Restricting the client's visitors is not necessary unless the client has an infection that requires isolation precautions beyond what is standard for MRSA. MRSA can be controlled with contact precautions, and visitor restrictions are generally not part of standard MRSA isolation.
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