A nurse is caring for a client who has PPROM at 26 weeks of gestation and is on bed rest.
The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following symptoms immediately?
Contractions
Bleeding
Fever
All of the above
The Correct Answer is D
The nurse should instruct the client to report any symptoms of contractions, bleeding, or fever immediately, as they may indicate complications of PPROM such as preterm labor, placental abruption, or chorioamnionitis.
PPROM is the rupture of membranes before 37 weeks of gestation.
It occurs in 3% of pregnancies and is the leading cause of preterm delivery. It can lead to serious complications for both the mother and the fetus. PPROM at 26 weeks of gestation is considered extreme PPROM and has a high risk of neonatal morbidity and mortality. The management of PPROM depends on the gestational age, maternal and fetal condition, and availability of neonatal care. The client with PPROM at 26 weeks of gestation should be on bed rest and receive antibiotics, corticosteroids, and magnesium sulfate to prolong latency, reduce neonatal complications, and prevent cerebral palsy.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Chorioamnionitis is an infection of the membranes containing the fetus and the amniotic fluid.It can occur when the membranes rupture before labor, especially if the rupture is prolonged or preterm.Chorioamnionitis can cause fever, foul-smelling vaginal discharge, abdominal pain, and fetal tachycardia.
Normal ranges for temperature are 36.5°C to 37.5°C (97.7°F to 99.5°F) and for fetal heart rate are 110 to 160 beats per minute.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This is because PPROM increases the risk of infection for both the mother and the baby, and infection can cause fetal tachycardia, maternal leukocytosis, and increased vaginal discharge.
Normal ranges for fetal heart rate are 110 to 160 beats per minute.
Normal ranges for maternal white blood cells are 4,500 to 11,000/mm3.
Normal ranges for vaginal discharge vary depending on the stage of pregnancy and other factors.
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