A nurse is caring for a client who has pregestational diabetes mellitus. Which of the following clinical findings should indicate to the nurse that the client has hyperglycemia?

Dizziness

Increased urination

Double vision

Sweating

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, can cause increased urination as the body tries to remove excess glucose from the blood. This can lead to dehydration and increased thirst.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Transmission can occur through bodily ﬂuids, including urine, saliva, blood, breast milk, and cervical secretions. Therefore, pregnant women can acquire CMV by close contact with young children who are shedding the virus, or by exposure to contaminated body ﬂuids in healthcare settings or through sexual activity.

A. “Your partner will apply pressure to the top of your uterus during contractions.” B. “Your partner will apply steady pressure with a tennis ball to your lower back.” C. “Your partner will apply continuous, firm pressure between your thumb and index finger.” D. “Your partner will apply upward pressure on your lower abdomen between contractions.”

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Counterpressure is a technique that involves applying pressure to specific areas of the body during labor to help alleviate pain and discomfort. This technique is particularly helpful during the active phase of labor when contractions are strong and painful. The most common area to apply counterpressure is the lower back, as this is where many women experience the most intense pain during labor.

Option A “Your partner will apply pressure to the top of your uterus during contractions” is incorrect as applying pressure to the top of the uterus is not a recommended technique and could be harmful to the mother and the baby.

Option C “Your partner will apply continuous, firm pressure between your thumb and index finger” is incorrect as this technique is used to alleviate pain and discomfort during contractions in the hand and wrist, not for counterpressure.

Option D “Your partner will apply upward pressure on your lower abdomen between contractions” is incorrect as this technique is used to help turn a baby who is in a posterior position, not for counterpressure.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has pregestational diabetes mellitus. Which of the following clinical findings should indicate to the nurse that the client has hyperglycemia?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse manager on the labor and delivery unit is teaching a group of newly licensed nurses about maternal cytomegalovirus. Which of the following information should the nurse manager include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client and her partner about the technique of counterpressure during labor. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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